AUCTORES
case Report
*Corresponding Author: Sven Neubert, Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik II, Universitätsklinikum Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Citation: Sven Neubert, Hermann Einsele, Max S. Topp, Johannes Duell. (2024), Successful Treatment of a Relapsed, Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (R/R DLBCL) Patient and Newly Diagnosed Meningeosis Lymphomatosa with CD19 CAR-T Cell Therapy and Intrathecal Chemotherapy: A Case Report, International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews, 20(2); DOI:10.31579/2690-4861/598
Copyright: © 2024, Sven Neubert. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Received: 03 November 2024 | Accepted: 20 November 2024 | Published: 30 November 2024
Keywords: chimeric antigen receptor-modified T cell; diffuse large B-cell lymphoma; meningeosis lymphomatosa; intrathecal chemotherapy; secondary central nervous system lymphoma
CD19 chimeric antigen receptor-modified (CAR)-T cell therapy can achieve similar response rates in Secondary central nervous system lymphoma (SCNSL) as in patients without central nervous system (CNS) involvement. However, the therapeutic success differs significantly when a distinction is made between parenchymal and meningeal involvement.
A 42-year-old female patient with r/r DLBCL was treated with CD19 CAR-T cell therapy. The patient was diagnosed with meningeosis lymphomatosa six days after the administration of the CAR-T cells. The lumbar puncture was performed because of severe therapy refractory headaches. We additionally administered intrathecal chemotherapy after reaching a Partial Remission (PR) with CAR T cells with Methotrexate, Cytarabine and Dexamethasone. At the time of the report the patient has been in Complete Remission (CR) in the CNS and regarding the peripheral DLBCL manifestations for two months.
To the authors' knowledge, this patient's case is the first case in which intrathecal chemotherapy was used in addition to CAR-T cells to treat clinically progressive meningeosis first diagnosed under CAR-T cell therapy. The follow-up progress so far appears promising, but the long-term course remains to be seen.
CD19 targeted CAR-T cell therapy is a very effective method to treat refractory or relapsed DLBCL with patients achieving nearly 50% complete response rates with that kind of therapy [1-2]. It has also already been shown that CAR-T cell therapy achieves similarly good response rates regarding parenchymal SCNSL and that the side effects are also comparable [3]. In case of meningeal involvement, the mean progression-free survival (PFS) after CD19 CAR-T cell therapy is significantly shorter [3]. Two of the most common side effects of CAR T-cell therapy are cytokine release syndrome (CRS) [4-5] and immune effector cell associated neurotoxicity (ICANS) [6-7]. So far, there is no evidence of an increased occurrence of either of those in patients with CNS involvement [3,8] Along with phenomenon of CRS, there is endothelial activation and increased permeability of the blood-brain barrier [9].
Meningeosis lymphomatosa as a secondary CNS manifestation in relapsed DLBCL is generally associated with a very poor prognosis [10]. There is a lack of clear standards of care due to low enrollment on clinical trials and historically limited options in terms of effective and well-tolerated therapies [11]. The prophylactic administration of CNS penetrating substances or prophylactic use of intrathecal chemotherapy has not yet brought any resounding success [11].
Here we report a 42-year-old female with r/r DLBCL who was diagnosed with meningeosis lymphomatosa for the first time six days after receiving CD19 CAR-T cell therapy with Axicabtagen Ciloleucel. With the accumulation of clinical data and increasing reports, we can create possible therapy optimizations and prognosis-improving therapy concepts.
A 42-year-old female was diagnosed with stage IVb follicular lymphoma in March 2023. the initial diagnosis and treatment took place externally. Initial manifestation included diffuse lymph node manifestations, diffuse skeletal infiltrations including the spine with intraspinal infiltration. With a Follicular Lymphoma International Prognostic Index of 3 the patient suffered from a high-risk disease. The patient was treated with percutaneous radiotherapy of a paravertebral lesions up to 28gy and systemically with 6 cycles of O-CHOP (Obinutuzumab, Cyclophosphamide, Vincristine, Doxorubicin, Prednisone) [12] until August 2023. With CR in computer tomography, maintenance therapy with Obinutuzumab was initiated. In November 2023 the patient developed obstructive jaundice and massive swelling in her left leg. Histologically, there was transformation of the FL into a germinal center B-cell-like DLBCL in both the bile duct and the left iliacus muscle. The patient was referred to our center, then received one cycle of R-GDP (Rituximab, Gemcitabine, Dexamethasone, Csiplatin) [13] as first line DLBCL treatment and was refractory to this therapy. The patient then was eligible for in lable CD19 CAR-T cell therapy with Axicabtagen Ciloleucel [14]. After Leukapharesis in December 2023 the patient received a bridging therapy with one cycle of R-Pola (Rituximab, Polatuzumab) [15]. In January 2024, the planned lymph-depleting chemotherapy had to be postponed due to a port infection.
At the end of January, the patient presented with recurrent fever episodes. With bland environmental diagnostics and calculated antibiotic therapy with piperacillin/tazobactam [16], the patient appeared fever free and clinically and laboratory analysis showed no evidence of an infection after one week. We then proceeded to start the lymph-depleting chemotherapy with fludarabine (30 mg/m2) and cyclophosphamide (500 mg/m2) for 3 days (day −5 to −3) [17]. Subsequently, an amount of 2×106 CD19 CAR-T-cells per kilogram was infused on day (d) 0 (February 1st 2024). In the subsequent phase, the patient developed fever from d1 onwards as part of CRS°I. Because the fever persisted for more than 72 hours with symptomatic therapy and anti-infective therapy, we administered tocilizumab (8mg/kg) and dexamethasone (10mg) a total of three times [18].
On day 6 after the CAR-T-cell-infusion the patient developed severe, treatment-resistant headaches and meningism. The cranial Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed no groundbreaking findings apart from an empty sella. We performed a diagnostic lumbar puncture on the same day and began calculated meningitis therapy, which was stopped after receiving negative virology and microbiology results. The lumbar puncture revealed infiltration of the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) by the known DLBCL in the sense of meningeosis lymphomatosa (CD19+, CD38+, CD10+, CD79a+, CD5-) [19]. Detailed lab results are shown in Table 1, Figure 1 and Table 2.
Table 1: CSF laboratory values; Leu, leucocytes; n, number; %, percentage of total lymphocytes in FACS, d, days after CAR-T cell administration; w, weeks after CAR-T cell administration.
Table 2: Peripheral blood laboratory values; Leu, leucocytes; n, number; Lym, lymphocites; T-cells %, percentage of total lymphocytes in FACS; d, days after CAR-T cell administration; w, weeks after CAR-T cell administration
Figure 1: Graphical representation of the CSF cell distributions after CAR-T cell therapy; cell count only referring to Leucocytes, CSF, cerebrospinal fluid; d, day; w, week; n/mm3, Leucocytes per cubic millimeter
The patient had never received a lumbar puncture before and had never suffered from neurological symptoms before. The next day, samples were taken again and, due to newly diagnosed symptomatic meningeosis lymphomatosa, intrathecal triple therapy consisting of methotrexate 15mg, cytarabine 40mg and dexamethasone 4mg was initiated [20]. In addition, due to the increased CSF pressure of 40cmH2O, we drained 40ml of CSF. The patient's headache quickly improved. In the following days, a lumbar puncture with administration of intrathecal triple therapy and pressure measurement was performed every other day. In total, the patient received intrathecal therapy three times (d7, d9, d11). After the second administration, there was a decrease in the number of cells and, as a result, a normal CSF opening pressure.
Between the first and second lumbar puncture, i.e. before the administration of intrathecal therapy, a cell shift took place in the CSF. While on the first day (d6) there was a predominance of malignant B cells due to the lymphoma (99
In this work, we presented the case of a patient who developed refractory headaches during CAR-T cell therapy, which led to the diagnosis of meningeosis lymphomatosa due to DLBCL. A lumbar puncture had not been performed in advance as the diagnosis was established externally. With a CNS International Prognostic Index for Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma (IPI) of 3, the patient was at intermediate risk of CNS recurrence due to the lymphoma [22].
A previously known CNS infiltration by r/r DLBCL would not have changed the therapeutic strategy, as Real-World Results of CAR T-cell therapy have also shown good effectiveness in SCNSL in previous studies with complete response rates of 33% and partial response rates of 33% [23]. A Review compared the results for PCNSL and SCNSL. Similar response rates were found with 37% of the patients in each group maintaining a CR after 6 months [3] However, the type of manifestation significantly affected the PFS with meningeosis patients reaching a median PFS of only 1.1 months in recent real-world data [23]. A single-center retrospective analysis reported a median PFS of 83 days and a median OS of 129 days in a similar patient collective [24].
To the author`s knowledge there seem to be no reported cases with clinically progressive meningeosis lymphomatosa during CAR-T cell therapy. Since the patient was severely symptomatic, we decided to carry out cytoreductive intrathecal chemotherapy in addition to CAR-T cell therapy. There are a few case reports describing the use of intrathecal chemotherapy for neurotoxicity. There is no evidence of a compromise in the effect of CAR-T cells in these individual case reports [25]. At the time the case report was written, the patient had been in Complete Remission for two months with CAR-T cells still detectable in the CSF, already surpassing the median PFS mentioned in the trial [23].
The case of this patient also illustrates the important role of CRS causing a disruption of the blood-brain barrier, which allows CAR-T cells to flood in the cerebrospinal fluid. This mechanism is a possible explanation for the effectiveness of CAR-T cells in the central nervous system [6]. Nevertheless, CNS involvement is not usually associated with increased neurotoxicity with CAR-T cell therapy [3].
Overall, the data available for the case described is very limited. It remains to be seen how long-term the therapeutic success will be. In principle, the addition of intrathecal therapy in this patient population could represent a possible approach to improving long-term survival. However, well-designed studies are necessary to assess this. A potential negative effect of the intrathecal chemotherapy on the effectiveness of the CAR-T cell therapy cannot be completely ruled out either.
R/R DLBCL; Relapsed, Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma; CAR, chimeric antigen receptor-modified; SCNSL, Secondary central nervous system lymphoma; CNS, central nervous system; PR, Partial Remission; CR, Complete Remission; PFS, progression-free survival; CRS, cytokine-release syndrome; ICANS, immune effector cell associated neurotoxicity; d, day; MRI, Magnetic resonance imaging; CSF, cerebrospinal fluid; FACS, fluorescence-activated cell sorting; PET-CT, positron emission tomography-computed tomography scan; IPI, International Prognostic Index for Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma
Acknowledgements
Conceptualization: SN, JD, MT. Data curation: SN, JD. Formal analysis: SN. Resources: JD, MT. Supervision: JD, MT. Validation: JD, MT. Writing – original draft: SN. Writing – review & editing: JD, MT, HE. All authors contributed to the article and approved the submitted version.
Ethics Statement
The patient was informed about the intention to scientifically process and publish her case and gave her written consent.
Author Contributions
Conceptualization: SN, JD, MT. Data curation: SN, JD. Formal analysis: SN. Resources: JD, MT. Supervision: JD, MT. Validation: JD, MT. Writing – original draft: SN. Writing – review & editing: JD, MT, HE. All authors contributed to the article and approved the submitted version.
Funding
Not applicable, as no funding was used.
Conflict of Interest
The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
Publisher’s Note
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article, or claim that may be made by its manufacturer, is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
Data Availability Statement
The original contributions presented in the study are included in the article/supplementary material. Further inquiries can be directed to the corresponding authors.
Clearly Auctoresonline and particularly Psychology and Mental Health Care Journal is dedicated to improving health care services for individuals and populations. The editorial boards' ability to efficiently recognize and share the global importance of health literacy with a variety of stakeholders. Auctoresonline publishing platform can be used to facilitate of optimal client-based services and should be added to health care professionals' repertoire of evidence-based health care resources.
Journal of Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Intervention The submission and review process was adequate. However I think that the publication total value should have been enlightened in early fases. Thank you for all.
Journal of Women Health Care and Issues By the present mail, I want to say thank to you and tour colleagues for facilitating my published article. Specially thank you for the peer review process, support from the editorial office. I appreciate positively the quality of your journal.
Journal of Clinical Research and Reports I would be very delighted to submit my testimonial regarding the reviewer board and the editorial office. The reviewer board were accurate and helpful regarding any modifications for my manuscript. And the editorial office were very helpful and supportive in contacting and monitoring with any update and offering help. It was my pleasure to contribute with your promising Journal and I am looking forward for more collaboration.
We would like to thank the Journal of Thoracic Disease and Cardiothoracic Surgery because of the services they provided us for our articles. The peer-review process was done in a very excellent time manner, and the opinions of the reviewers helped us to improve our manuscript further. The editorial office had an outstanding correspondence with us and guided us in many ways. During a hard time of the pandemic that is affecting every one of us tremendously, the editorial office helped us make everything easier for publishing scientific work. Hope for a more scientific relationship with your Journal.
The peer-review process which consisted high quality queries on the paper. I did answer six reviewers’ questions and comments before the paper was accepted. The support from the editorial office is excellent.
Journal of Neuroscience and Neurological Surgery. I had the experience of publishing a research article recently. The whole process was simple from submission to publication. The reviewers made specific and valuable recommendations and corrections that improved the quality of my publication. I strongly recommend this Journal.
Dr. Katarzyna Byczkowska My testimonial covering: "The peer review process is quick and effective. The support from the editorial office is very professional and friendly. Quality of the Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions is scientific and publishes ground-breaking research on cardiology that is useful for other professionals in the field.
Thank you most sincerely, with regard to the support you have given in relation to the reviewing process and the processing of my article entitled "Large Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of The Prostate Gland: A Review and Update" for publication in your esteemed Journal, Journal of Cancer Research and Cellular Therapeutics". The editorial team has been very supportive.
Testimony of Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology: work with your Reviews has been a educational and constructive experience. The editorial office were very helpful and supportive. It was a pleasure to contribute to your Journal.
Dr. Bernard Terkimbi Utoo, I am happy to publish my scientific work in Journal of Women Health Care and Issues (JWHCI). The manuscript submission was seamless and peer review process was top notch. I was amazed that 4 reviewers worked on the manuscript which made it a highly technical, standard and excellent quality paper. I appreciate the format and consideration for the APC as well as the speed of publication. It is my pleasure to continue with this scientific relationship with the esteem JWHCI.
This is an acknowledgment for peer reviewers, editorial board of Journal of Clinical Research and Reports. They show a lot of consideration for us as publishers for our research article “Evaluation of the different factors associated with side effects of COVID-19 vaccination on medical students, Mutah university, Al-Karak, Jordan”, in a very professional and easy way. This journal is one of outstanding medical journal.
Dear Hao Jiang, to Journal of Nutrition and Food Processing We greatly appreciate the efficient, professional and rapid processing of our paper by your team. If there is anything else we should do, please do not hesitate to let us know. On behalf of my co-authors, we would like to express our great appreciation to editor and reviewers.
As an author who has recently published in the journal "Brain and Neurological Disorders". I am delighted to provide a testimonial on the peer review process, editorial office support, and the overall quality of the journal. The peer review process at Brain and Neurological Disorders is rigorous and meticulous, ensuring that only high-quality, evidence-based research is published. The reviewers are experts in their fields, and their comments and suggestions were constructive and helped improve the quality of my manuscript. The review process was timely and efficient, with clear communication from the editorial office at each stage. The support from the editorial office was exceptional throughout the entire process. The editorial staff was responsive, professional, and always willing to help. They provided valuable guidance on formatting, structure, and ethical considerations, making the submission process seamless. Moreover, they kept me informed about the status of my manuscript and provided timely updates, which made the process less stressful. The journal Brain and Neurological Disorders is of the highest quality, with a strong focus on publishing cutting-edge research in the field of neurology. The articles published in this journal are well-researched, rigorously peer-reviewed, and written by experts in the field. The journal maintains high standards, ensuring that readers are provided with the most up-to-date and reliable information on brain and neurological disorders. In conclusion, I had a wonderful experience publishing in Brain and Neurological Disorders. The peer review process was thorough, the editorial office provided exceptional support, and the journal's quality is second to none. I would highly recommend this journal to any researcher working in the field of neurology and brain disorders.
Dear Agrippa Hilda, Journal of Neuroscience and Neurological Surgery, Editorial Coordinator, I trust this message finds you well. I want to extend my appreciation for considering my article for publication in your esteemed journal. I am pleased to provide a testimonial regarding the peer review process and the support received from your editorial office. The peer review process for my paper was carried out in a highly professional and thorough manner. The feedback and comments provided by the authors were constructive and very useful in improving the quality of the manuscript. This rigorous assessment process undoubtedly contributes to the high standards maintained by your journal.
International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews. I strongly recommend to consider submitting your work to this high-quality journal. The support and availability of the Editorial staff is outstanding and the review process was both efficient and rigorous.
Thank you very much for publishing my Research Article titled “Comparing Treatment Outcome Of Allergic Rhinitis Patients After Using Fluticasone Nasal Spray And Nasal Douching" in the Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology. As Medical Professionals we are immensely benefited from study of various informative Articles and Papers published in this high quality Journal. I look forward to enriching my knowledge by regular study of the Journal and contribute my future work in the field of ENT through the Journal for use by the medical fraternity. The support from the Editorial office was excellent and very prompt. I also welcome the comments received from the readers of my Research Article.
Dear Erica Kelsey, Editorial Coordinator of Cancer Research and Cellular Therapeutics Our team is very satisfied with the processing of our paper by your journal. That was fast, efficient, rigorous, but without unnecessary complications. We appreciated the very short time between the submission of the paper and its publication on line on your site.
I am very glad to say that the peer review process is very successful and fast and support from the Editorial Office. Therefore, I would like to continue our scientific relationship for a long time. And I especially thank you for your kindly attention towards my article. Have a good day!
"We recently published an article entitled “Influence of beta-Cyclodextrins upon the Degradation of Carbofuran Derivatives under Alkaline Conditions" in the Journal of “Pesticides and Biofertilizers” to show that the cyclodextrins protect the carbamates increasing their half-life time in the presence of basic conditions This will be very helpful to understand carbofuran behaviour in the analytical, agro-environmental and food areas. We greatly appreciated the interaction with the editor and the editorial team; we were particularly well accompanied during the course of the revision process, since all various steps towards publication were short and without delay".
I would like to express my gratitude towards you process of article review and submission. I found this to be very fair and expedient. Your follow up has been excellent. I have many publications in national and international journal and your process has been one of the best so far. Keep up the great work.
We are grateful for this opportunity to provide a glowing recommendation to the Journal of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy. We found that the editorial team were very supportive, helpful, kept us abreast of timelines and over all very professional in nature. The peer review process was rigorous, efficient and constructive that really enhanced our article submission. The experience with this journal remains one of our best ever and we look forward to providing future submissions in the near future.
I am very pleased to serve as EBM of the journal, I hope many years of my experience in stem cells can help the journal from one way or another. As we know, stem cells hold great potential for regenerative medicine, which are mostly used to promote the repair response of diseased, dysfunctional or injured tissue using stem cells or their derivatives. I think Stem Cell Research and Therapeutics International is a great platform to publish and share the understanding towards the biology and translational or clinical application of stem cells.
I would like to give my testimony in the support I have got by the peer review process and to support the editorial office where they were of asset to support young author like me to be encouraged to publish their work in your respected journal and globalize and share knowledge across the globe. I really give my great gratitude to your journal and the peer review including the editorial office.
I am delighted to publish our manuscript entitled "A Perspective on Cocaine Induced Stroke - Its Mechanisms and Management" in the Journal of Neuroscience and Neurological Surgery. The peer review process, support from the editorial office, and quality of the journal are excellent. The manuscripts published are of high quality and of excellent scientific value. I recommend this journal very much to colleagues.
Dr.Tania Muñoz, My experience as researcher and author of a review article in The Journal Clinical Cardiology and Interventions has been very enriching and stimulating. The editorial team is excellent, performs its work with absolute responsibility and delivery. They are proactive, dynamic and receptive to all proposals. Supporting at all times the vast universe of authors who choose them as an option for publication. The team of review specialists, members of the editorial board, are brilliant professionals, with remarkable performance in medical research and scientific methodology. Together they form a frontline team that consolidates the JCCI as a magnificent option for the publication and review of high-level medical articles and broad collective interest. I am honored to be able to share my review article and open to receive all your comments.
“The peer review process of JPMHC is quick and effective. Authors are benefited by good and professional reviewers with huge experience in the field of psychology and mental health. The support from the editorial office is very professional. People to contact to are friendly and happy to help and assist any query authors might have. Quality of the Journal is scientific and publishes ground-breaking research on mental health that is useful for other professionals in the field”.
Dear editorial department: On behalf of our team, I hereby certify the reliability and superiority of the International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews in the peer review process, editorial support, and journal quality. Firstly, the peer review process of the International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews is rigorous, fair, transparent, fast, and of high quality. The editorial department invites experts from relevant fields as anonymous reviewers to review all submitted manuscripts. These experts have rich academic backgrounds and experience, and can accurately evaluate the academic quality, originality, and suitability of manuscripts. The editorial department is committed to ensuring the rigor of the peer review process, while also making every effort to ensure a fast review cycle to meet the needs of authors and the academic community. Secondly, the editorial team of the International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews is composed of a group of senior scholars and professionals with rich experience and professional knowledge in related fields. The editorial department is committed to assisting authors in improving their manuscripts, ensuring their academic accuracy, clarity, and completeness. Editors actively collaborate with authors, providing useful suggestions and feedback to promote the improvement and development of the manuscript. We believe that the support of the editorial department is one of the key factors in ensuring the quality of the journal. Finally, the International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews is renowned for its high- quality articles and strict academic standards. The editorial department is committed to publishing innovative and academically valuable research results to promote the development and progress of related fields. The International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews is reasonably priced and ensures excellent service and quality ratio, allowing authors to obtain high-level academic publishing opportunities in an affordable manner. I hereby solemnly declare that the International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews has a high level of credibility and superiority in terms of peer review process, editorial support, reasonable fees, and journal quality. Sincerely, Rui Tao.
Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions I testity the covering of the peer review process, support from the editorial office, and quality of the journal.
Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions, we deeply appreciate the interest shown in our work and its publication. It has been a true pleasure to collaborate with you. The peer review process, as well as the support provided by the editorial office, have been exceptional, and the quality of the journal is very high, which was a determining factor in our decision to publish with you.
The peer reviewers process is quick and effective, the supports from editorial office is excellent, the quality of journal is high. I would like to collabroate with Internatioanl journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews journal clinically in the future time.
Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions, I would like to express my sincerest gratitude for the trust placed in our team for the publication in your journal. It has been a true pleasure to collaborate with you on this project. I am pleased to inform you that both the peer review process and the attention from the editorial coordination have been excellent. Your team has worked with dedication and professionalism to ensure that your publication meets the highest standards of quality. We are confident that this collaboration will result in mutual success, and we are eager to see the fruits of this shared effort.
Dear Dr. Jessica Magne, Editorial Coordinator 0f Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions, I hope this message finds you well. I want to express my utmost gratitude for your excellent work and for the dedication and speed in the publication process of my article titled "Navigating Innovation: Qualitative Insights on Using Technology for Health Education in Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients." I am very satisfied with the peer review process, the support from the editorial office, and the quality of the journal. I hope we can maintain our scientific relationship in the long term.
Dear Monica Gissare, - Editorial Coordinator of Nutrition and Food Processing. ¨My testimony with you is truly professional, with a positive response regarding the follow-up of the article and its review, you took into account my qualities and the importance of the topic¨.
Dear Dr. Jessica Magne, Editorial Coordinator 0f Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions, The review process for the article “The Handling of Anti-aggregants and Anticoagulants in the Oncologic Heart Patient Submitted to Surgery” was extremely rigorous and detailed. From the initial submission to the final acceptance, the editorial team at the “Journal of Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions” demonstrated a high level of professionalism and dedication. The reviewers provided constructive and detailed feedback, which was essential for improving the quality of our work. Communication was always clear and efficient, ensuring that all our questions were promptly addressed. The quality of the “Journal of Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions” is undeniable. It is a peer-reviewed, open-access publication dedicated exclusively to disseminating high-quality research in the field of clinical cardiology and cardiovascular interventions. The journal's impact factor is currently under evaluation, and it is indexed in reputable databases, which further reinforces its credibility and relevance in the scientific field. I highly recommend this journal to researchers looking for a reputable platform to publish their studies.
Dear Editorial Coordinator of the Journal of Nutrition and Food Processing! "I would like to thank the Journal of Nutrition and Food Processing for including and publishing my article. The peer review process was very quick, movement and precise. The Editorial Board has done an extremely conscientious job with much help, valuable comments and advices. I find the journal very valuable from a professional point of view, thank you very much for allowing me to be part of it and I would like to participate in the future!”
Dealing with The Journal of Neurology and Neurological Surgery was very smooth and comprehensive. The office staff took time to address my needs and the response from editors and the office was prompt and fair. I certainly hope to publish with this journal again.Their professionalism is apparent and more than satisfactory. Susan Weiner
My Testimonial Covering as fellowing: Lin-Show Chin. The peer reviewers process is quick and effective, the supports from editorial office is excellent, the quality of journal is high. I would like to collabroate with Internatioanl journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews.
My experience publishing in Psychology and Mental Health Care was exceptional. The peer review process was rigorous and constructive, with reviewers providing valuable insights that helped enhance the quality of our work. The editorial team was highly supportive and responsive, making the submission process smooth and efficient. The journal's commitment to high standards and academic rigor makes it a respected platform for quality research. I am grateful for the opportunity to publish in such a reputable journal.
My experience publishing in International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews was exceptional. I Come forth to Provide a Testimonial Covering the Peer Review Process and the editorial office for the Professional and Impartial Evaluation of the Manuscript.
I would like to offer my testimony in the support. I have received through the peer review process and support the editorial office where they are to support young authors like me, encourage them to publish their work in your esteemed journals, and globalize and share knowledge globally. I really appreciate your journal, peer review, and editorial office.
Dear Agrippa Hilda- Editorial Coordinator of Journal of Neuroscience and Neurological Surgery, "The peer review process was very quick and of high quality, which can also be seen in the articles in the journal. The collaboration with the editorial office was very good."
We found the peer review process quick and positive in its input. The support from the editorial officer has been very agile, always with the intention of improving the article and taking into account our subsequent corrections.