Factors Associated with Reaching the 6th Antenatal Care Contact within Toma Health District in Burkina Faso

Research Article

Factors Associated with Reaching the 6th Antenatal Care Contact within Toma Health District in Burkina Faso

  • Dantola Paul Kain 1*
  • Hyacinthe Zamané 2
  • Adama Ouattara 3
  • Assétou Zongo 1
  • Sibraogo Kiemtoré 2
  • Ali Ouédraogo 1
  • Blandine Thiéba/Bonané 2

*Corresponding Author: Dantola Paul Kain, Joseph Ki-Zerbo University, 03 BP 7021 Ouagadougou 03, Burkina Faso.

Citation: Dantola P. Kain, Hyacinthe Zamané, Adama Ouattara, Assétou Zongo, Sibraogo Kiemtoré, et al, (2023), Factors Associated with Reaching the 6th Antenatal Care Contact within Toma Health District in Burkina Faso, J. Obstetrics Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, 7(7) DOI:10.31579/2578-8965/185

Copyright: © 2023, Dantola Paul Kain. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of The Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

Received: 04 September 2023 | Accepted: 04 October 2023 | Published: 13 October 2023

Keywords: pregnant woman; 6 contacts; antenatal care; associated factors; toma

Abstract

Background/Aim: The 6th contact is the end-of-pregnancy consultation at 36 weeks. This study aimed at determining the factors associated with reaching at least 6 antenatal care contacts within Toma health district.

Materials and Methods: This was a descriptive and analytical cross-sectional study involving 34 health facilities in Toma health district. It was carried out from December 01st , 2020 to November 30rd, 2022 with a prospective collection method. Only pregnant women monitored with the REC-Maternity application and who had given birth during the study period were included.

Results: The study included 7275 patients. Women were over 25 years in 57% of cases, and 67% of them lived between 0 and 4 km away from the health facility. The proportion of women who achieved at least 6 healthcare contacts was estimated at 8.7%. Logistic regression showed that the presence of a complaint (OR=2.8; P<0.001), the distance travelled between 0 and 4km (P<0.001), the fact of being accompanied (OR=1.33; P=0.021), the presence of means of transport (OR=1.6; P=0.015) had a positive and significant influence at a threshold of 5% on reaching at least 6 antenatal care contacts within Toma health district. On the other hand, having no educational level, being under 19 years, being unmarried (OR=0.7; P=0.032) and being late for ANC (OR=0.25; P<0.001) have a negative and significant influence at a threshold of 5% on reaching at least 6 antenatal care contacts in the district.

Conclusion: The frequency of 6 antenatal care contacts was relatively very low.  Advice on the risk of discontinuity of antenatal care on the mother’s and newborn’s health is urgently needed within the district health facilities at every contact of the woman with the maternity ward.

Introduction

Worl wide has 295,000 maternal deaths corresponding to 211 maternal deaths per 100,000 live births in 2017[1]. This maternal mortality rate is higher in developing countries than in developed ones. For example, in 2015, according to the World Health Organization (WHO) the maternal mortality ratio within developed countries is estimated at 12 per 100,000 live births against 239 per 100,000 live births within developing countries [2]

The maternal health situation in Burkina Faso is not satisfactory. Indeed, the country has had 320 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2017[3]. This figure is far from the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) estimated at 70 deaths per 100,000 live births. It is of paramount importance to focus on antenatal care in order to reduce as much as possible maternal and neonatal mortality.

In order to meet these sustainable development goals, WHO has developed some recommendations in 2016 in order to enhance antenatal care quality. Thus, 8 antenatal care contacts (ANC) are recommended instead of four consultations.  The 6th contact is the end-of-pregnancy consultation at 36 weeks whose purpose is to establish the prognosis for delivery, such as examination of the maternal pelvis, fetal weight and presentation.  This contact enables any observed abnormalities to be managed, and even a prophylactic caesarean section to be planned [4]. This 6th contact is of crucial importance in reducing maternal and neonatal mortality and morbidity.

However, the literature review on the determinants of the 6th antenatal care contact in Burkina Faso is almost lacking. The aim of the article was to investigate the factors associated with reaching the 6th antenatal care contact in order to enhance pregnant women’s access to antenatal care.

1. Materials and Methods

This was a descriptive study conducted in 34 health facilities within Toma health district of Burkina Faso. The sample was drawn from pregnant women in the Toma health district registered in the Rec-maternity electronic consultation database from November 2020 to July 2021.

To determine the factors associated with the 6th antenatal care contact, the sampling was exhaustive for all women received in antenatal care and who gave birth in one of the 34 health facilities within Toma district and who were registered in the REC-Maternity software (Electronical Maternity Consultation Register). This information comes from the action plan of the Toma health district for the year 2019. 

The variables studied were related to socio-demographic characteristics, to clinical and health policies aspects. 

The data collection consisted in extracting data from REC-Maternity which were sent to the server after tablets synchronization. Antenatal care data from November 2020 to July 2021 were extracted for analysis so to find women in our database who had at least reached 6 antenatal care contacts.

After data extraction, variables of interest were checked while some were coded. Data analysis was performed using Rstudio software version 4.0.3. As for qualitative variables, frequency was determined. The chi-square test as used to determine the association between the variable to be explained and the explanatory variables. The association between the two variables was deemed significant when p-value<0>

Ethical and deontological aspects were complied with when collecting data with Rec-Maternity.

2. Results

A total of 4354 patients from 34 health facilities were included in the study.  The prevalence of reaching the 6th antenatal care contact was estimated at 4%.

Patients were at least 25 years old in 59.6% of cases; 86.6% of them were married and 61.1% illiterate. 88.7% of cases were housewives and their spouses were farmers in 88.8% of cases. They were multiparous in 80% of cases and 63.5 % of them lived at less than 4 km away from the health facility.

The results of the individual association between reaching at least 6 antenatal care contacts and the independent qualitative variables of interest are presented in tables 1, 2 and 3.

Our study results show that there is an association between reaching of at least 6 antenatal care contact and the following factors: the educational level, the distance travelled, the means of transport, the financial savings, the presence of a companion, presence of complaints and history of a deceased newborn.

Educational level: in fact, women with a higher educational level are more likely to reach 6 antenatal care contacts (5%). Then come those with primary educational level (4.9%), secondary educational level (4.8%) and those who are literate (4.7%).

Distance travelled: women who live between 0 and 4 km away from the health facility are more likely to reach 6 antenatal care contacts (4.2%) than those who live between 5 and 9km (2.4%), and those living at more than 10km away (2.6%) from it.

Means of transport: women who have their own means of transport manage to reach at least 6 antenatal care contacts than those with no means of transport (4.3% against 1.2% respectively).

Financial savings: women who have financial savings and reach at least 6 antenatal care contacts outnumber 4 times those who have no financial savings with respectively (4% against 0.6%).

Patient’s companion: women who are accompanied are more likely to reach 6 antenatal care contacts (5.5%) than those who are not (3.3%).

Complaints: women with complaints were 3 times more likely to reach 6 antenatal care contacts than those with no complaints (12% against 3.1%).

History of a deceased newborn: Women who have lost children tend to better follow antenatal care. 

Table 1:Results of individual association between reaching at least 6 antenatal care contacts and independent variables

Table 2: Results of the individual association between reaching at least 6 antenatal care contacts and independent variables (continued)

Table 3: Results of logistic regression between independent model variables and reaching at least 6 antenatal care contacts

NB: (*) significant at the threshold of 10%, (**) at the threshold of 5% et (***) at the threshold of 1%.

3.Discussion

The distance travelled has a positive and significant influence on reaching 6 antenatal care contacts. The positive signs in both models mean that women who are at 0-4km away from the health facility are more likely to reach at least 6 antenatal care contacts than those who are at 5-9km and more than 10km away from the health facility.  This may be due to poor road conditions. In low- and middle-income countries, poor roads and means of transport hamper access to antenatal care services [5]. Given women's multiple household chores, they lack some time to travel long distances for their antenatal care [6]. Furthermore, a study carried out in rural Burkina Faso showed that living at less than 5 km away from a health facility was positively associated with the use of antenatal care [7]. The distance to health facilities, which required uncomfortable travel on poor road networks, was identified as an obstacle [8].   

Educational level: being literate is significantly associated (OR=-0.79; P=0.003) with reaching 6 antenatal care contacts. This could be explained by the fact that those who are literate are more likely to understand the importance of ANC, regardless of the language in which the counselling is given, than those who have no education at all. The translation of the counselling is often not obvious enough for the woman to understand exactly what the health worker is saying. The results corroborate those of a study conducted in Uganda, which indicated that girls with a low level of education have more difficulty in accessing prenatal care [9]. Studies in Guinea and India have shown that a woman's education influences her use of antenatal care [7, 10, 11].

Means of transport: having a means of transport has a significant influence on reaching at least 6 contacts (OR=0.81; P=0.013). This could be explained by the fact that the means of transport facilitate access to the health facility in a short time, so that they could return for their daily tasks. Indeed, in Uganda, transport is perceived as preventing some pregnant women from going to antenatal care [12]. Moreover, the lack of transport has an influence on antenatal care [13].

Financial savings: It has a positive and significant influence at a threshold of 5% (OR=1.5; P=0.016) on reaching the 6 antenatal care contacts. This could be explained by the fact that, despite free care in health facilities, other costs may arise from consultations, such as the cost of drugs, syringes and gloves in the event of stock-outs in health facilities' pharmaceutical depots. In addition, there are indirect costs such as the cost of transport, food and so on. Studies carried out in Kenya have shown that poverty is an obstacle to the use of MNCH services. Another study conducted in Guinea showed that women from the richest wealth quintile were more likely to use antenatal care. [13, 14].

Complaints: They have a positive and significant influence at a threshold of 1% on reaching 6 antenatal care contacts (OR=1.3; P<0>

Patient’s companion: the fact of being accompanied has a positive and significant influence at a threshold of 5% on reaching 6 antenatal care contacts in Toma district (OR=0.45; P=0.047). This result could be explained by the fact that in the provinces, women seek their husband’s or mother-in-law’s approval before coming for antenatal care. The study carried out in Uganda has showed that the lack of the husband ‘support, including difficulties in encouraging her to go for antenatal care, is an obstacle to the use of antenatal care [12]. Furthermore, women do not still have the power to decide for themselves about their care during pregnancy [11]. In some hierarchical societies, the decision to use antenatal care requires the authorization of the tribal elders, of the husband, the mother-in-law or eldest member of the family [5]. Furthermore, low autonomy and lack of the husband’ support have a negative impact on the overall use, timeline and frequency of antenatal care [15].

History of deceased newborn: This has an influence on reaching at least 6 antenatal care contacts (OR=-0.55; p 0.008). In fact, women who did not have an history of a deceased newborn were 55% less likely to achieve 6 antenatal care contacts than those who did. This could be explained by the fact that the shock of losing a newborn leads them to take care of their pregnancies so as not to go through the same experiences of losing their children.

This work has certain limitations. It resides in the data on the antenatal care form. The tablet may discharge, break down, etc. and the health worker would be using the register at this time. Which means that not all consultations are recorded in the maternity REC, this implies that there are women who will perhaps have at least 6 antenatal care contacts who will not be counted in the number of women having had at least 6 antenatal care contacts because was not recorded in the REC-maternity.

Conclusion

Antenatal care in Burkina Faso is of paramount importance although continuity of care is a major public health issue. This study has provided some basic findings enabling to understand the prevalence of 6 antenatal care contacts within Toma health district. The prevalence of reaching at least 6 antenatal care contacts is low. The factors significantly associated with reaching at least 6 antenatal care contacts within district are: the distance travelled, the educational level either primary, secondary or higher, literacy, presence of complaints, financial savings, patient’s companion, history of deceased newborn, having a means of transport.

Ethics statement

The studies involving human participants were reviewed and approved by the authorization of the ethics committee. Written informed consent to participate in this study was provided by the participants' legal guardian/next of kin.

Author contributions

Kain DP and Zamané H prepared the manuscript, Ouattara A collected the data, Zongo A and Kiemtoré S. analyzed the data, Ouédraogo A and Thiéba/Bonané B provided a useful review of this manuscript. All authors contributed to the article and approved the submitted version.

Acknowledgments

The authors would like to thank all patients for their consent obtained. The authors also thank all the staff who contributed to the care of the patients.

Conflict of interest

The remaining authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

References

Clearly Auctoresonline and particularly Psychology and Mental Health Care Journal is dedicated to improving health care services for individuals and populations. The editorial boards' ability to efficiently recognize and share the global importance of health literacy with a variety of stakeholders. Auctoresonline publishing platform can be used to facilitate of optimal client-based services and should be added to health care professionals' repertoire of evidence-based health care resources.

img

Virginia E. Koenig

Journal of Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Intervention The submission and review process was adequate. However I think that the publication total value should have been enlightened in early fases. Thank you for all.

img

Delcio G Silva Junior

Journal of Women Health Care and Issues By the present mail, I want to say thank to you and tour colleagues for facilitating my published article. Specially thank you for the peer review process, support from the editorial office. I appreciate positively the quality of your journal.

img

Ziemlé Clément Méda

Journal of Clinical Research and Reports I would be very delighted to submit my testimonial regarding the reviewer board and the editorial office. The reviewer board were accurate and helpful regarding any modifications for my manuscript. And the editorial office were very helpful and supportive in contacting and monitoring with any update and offering help. It was my pleasure to contribute with your promising Journal and I am looking forward for more collaboration.

img

Mina Sherif Soliman Georgy

We would like to thank the Journal of Thoracic Disease and Cardiothoracic Surgery because of the services they provided us for our articles. The peer-review process was done in a very excellent time manner, and the opinions of the reviewers helped us to improve our manuscript further. The editorial office had an outstanding correspondence with us and guided us in many ways. During a hard time of the pandemic that is affecting every one of us tremendously, the editorial office helped us make everything easier for publishing scientific work. Hope for a more scientific relationship with your Journal.

img

Layla Shojaie

The peer-review process which consisted high quality queries on the paper. I did answer six reviewers’ questions and comments before the paper was accepted. The support from the editorial office is excellent.

img

Sing-yung Wu

Journal of Neuroscience and Neurological Surgery. I had the experience of publishing a research article recently. The whole process was simple from submission to publication. The reviewers made specific and valuable recommendations and corrections that improved the quality of my publication. I strongly recommend this Journal.

img

Orlando Villarreal

Dr. Katarzyna Byczkowska My testimonial covering: "The peer review process is quick and effective. The support from the editorial office is very professional and friendly. Quality of the Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions is scientific and publishes ground-breaking research on cardiology that is useful for other professionals in the field.

img

Katarzyna Byczkowska

Thank you most sincerely, with regard to the support you have given in relation to the reviewing process and the processing of my article entitled "Large Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of The Prostate Gland: A Review and Update" for publication in your esteemed Journal, Journal of Cancer Research and Cellular Therapeutics". The editorial team has been very supportive.

img

Anthony Kodzo-Grey Venyo

Testimony of Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology: work with your Reviews has been a educational and constructive experience. The editorial office were very helpful and supportive. It was a pleasure to contribute to your Journal.

img

Pedro Marques Gomes

Dr. Bernard Terkimbi Utoo, I am happy to publish my scientific work in Journal of Women Health Care and Issues (JWHCI). The manuscript submission was seamless and peer review process was top notch. I was amazed that 4 reviewers worked on the manuscript which made it a highly technical, standard and excellent quality paper. I appreciate the format and consideration for the APC as well as the speed of publication. It is my pleasure to continue with this scientific relationship with the esteem JWHCI.

img

Bernard Terkimbi Utoo

This is an acknowledgment for peer reviewers, editorial board of Journal of Clinical Research and Reports. They show a lot of consideration for us as publishers for our research article “Evaluation of the different factors associated with side effects of COVID-19 vaccination on medical students, Mutah university, Al-Karak, Jordan”, in a very professional and easy way. This journal is one of outstanding medical journal.

img

Prof Sherif W Mansour

Dear Hao Jiang, to Journal of Nutrition and Food Processing We greatly appreciate the efficient, professional and rapid processing of our paper by your team. If there is anything else we should do, please do not hesitate to let us know. On behalf of my co-authors, we would like to express our great appreciation to editor and reviewers.

img

Hao Jiang

As an author who has recently published in the journal "Brain and Neurological Disorders". I am delighted to provide a testimonial on the peer review process, editorial office support, and the overall quality of the journal. The peer review process at Brain and Neurological Disorders is rigorous and meticulous, ensuring that only high-quality, evidence-based research is published. The reviewers are experts in their fields, and their comments and suggestions were constructive and helped improve the quality of my manuscript. The review process was timely and efficient, with clear communication from the editorial office at each stage. The support from the editorial office was exceptional throughout the entire process. The editorial staff was responsive, professional, and always willing to help. They provided valuable guidance on formatting, structure, and ethical considerations, making the submission process seamless. Moreover, they kept me informed about the status of my manuscript and provided timely updates, which made the process less stressful. The journal Brain and Neurological Disorders is of the highest quality, with a strong focus on publishing cutting-edge research in the field of neurology. The articles published in this journal are well-researched, rigorously peer-reviewed, and written by experts in the field. The journal maintains high standards, ensuring that readers are provided with the most up-to-date and reliable information on brain and neurological disorders. In conclusion, I had a wonderful experience publishing in Brain and Neurological Disorders. The peer review process was thorough, the editorial office provided exceptional support, and the journal's quality is second to none. I would highly recommend this journal to any researcher working in the field of neurology and brain disorders.

img

Dr Shiming Tang

Dear Agrippa Hilda, Journal of Neuroscience and Neurological Surgery, Editorial Coordinator, I trust this message finds you well. I want to extend my appreciation for considering my article for publication in your esteemed journal. I am pleased to provide a testimonial regarding the peer review process and the support received from your editorial office. The peer review process for my paper was carried out in a highly professional and thorough manner. The feedback and comments provided by the authors were constructive and very useful in improving the quality of the manuscript. This rigorous assessment process undoubtedly contributes to the high standards maintained by your journal.

img

Raed Mualem

International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews. I strongly recommend to consider submitting your work to this high-quality journal. The support and availability of the Editorial staff is outstanding and the review process was both efficient and rigorous.

img

Andreas Filippaios

Thank you very much for publishing my Research Article titled “Comparing Treatment Outcome Of Allergic Rhinitis Patients After Using Fluticasone Nasal Spray And Nasal Douching" in the Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology. As Medical Professionals we are immensely benefited from study of various informative Articles and Papers published in this high quality Journal. I look forward to enriching my knowledge by regular study of the Journal and contribute my future work in the field of ENT through the Journal for use by the medical fraternity. The support from the Editorial office was excellent and very prompt. I also welcome the comments received from the readers of my Research Article.

img

Dr Suramya Dhamija

Dear Erica Kelsey, Editorial Coordinator of Cancer Research and Cellular Therapeutics Our team is very satisfied with the processing of our paper by your journal. That was fast, efficient, rigorous, but without unnecessary complications. We appreciated the very short time between the submission of the paper and its publication on line on your site.

img

Bruno Chauffert

I am very glad to say that the peer review process is very successful and fast and support from the Editorial Office. Therefore, I would like to continue our scientific relationship for a long time. And I especially thank you for your kindly attention towards my article. Have a good day!

img

Baheci Selen

"We recently published an article entitled “Influence of beta-Cyclodextrins upon the Degradation of Carbofuran Derivatives under Alkaline Conditions" in the Journal of “Pesticides and Biofertilizers” to show that the cyclodextrins protect the carbamates increasing their half-life time in the presence of basic conditions This will be very helpful to understand carbofuran behaviour in the analytical, agro-environmental and food areas. We greatly appreciated the interaction with the editor and the editorial team; we were particularly well accompanied during the course of the revision process, since all various steps towards publication were short and without delay".

img

Jesus Simal-Gandara

I would like to express my gratitude towards you process of article review and submission. I found this to be very fair and expedient. Your follow up has been excellent. I have many publications in national and international journal and your process has been one of the best so far. Keep up the great work.

img

Douglas Miyazaki

We are grateful for this opportunity to provide a glowing recommendation to the Journal of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy. We found that the editorial team were very supportive, helpful, kept us abreast of timelines and over all very professional in nature. The peer review process was rigorous, efficient and constructive that really enhanced our article submission. The experience with this journal remains one of our best ever and we look forward to providing future submissions in the near future.

img

Dr Griffith

I am very pleased to serve as EBM of the journal, I hope many years of my experience in stem cells can help the journal from one way or another. As we know, stem cells hold great potential for regenerative medicine, which are mostly used to promote the repair response of diseased, dysfunctional or injured tissue using stem cells or their derivatives. I think Stem Cell Research and Therapeutics International is a great platform to publish and share the understanding towards the biology and translational or clinical application of stem cells.

img

Dr Tong Ming Liu

I would like to give my testimony in the support I have got by the peer review process and to support the editorial office where they were of asset to support young author like me to be encouraged to publish their work in your respected journal and globalize and share knowledge across the globe. I really give my great gratitude to your journal and the peer review including the editorial office.

img

Husain Taha Radhi

I am delighted to publish our manuscript entitled "A Perspective on Cocaine Induced Stroke - Its Mechanisms and Management" in the Journal of Neuroscience and Neurological Surgery. The peer review process, support from the editorial office, and quality of the journal are excellent. The manuscripts published are of high quality and of excellent scientific value. I recommend this journal very much to colleagues.

img

S Munshi

Dr.Tania Muñoz, My experience as researcher and author of a review article in The Journal Clinical Cardiology and Interventions has been very enriching and stimulating. The editorial team is excellent, performs its work with absolute responsibility and delivery. They are proactive, dynamic and receptive to all proposals. Supporting at all times the vast universe of authors who choose them as an option for publication. The team of review specialists, members of the editorial board, are brilliant professionals, with remarkable performance in medical research and scientific methodology. Together they form a frontline team that consolidates the JCCI as a magnificent option for the publication and review of high-level medical articles and broad collective interest. I am honored to be able to share my review article and open to receive all your comments.

img

Tania Munoz

“The peer review process of JPMHC is quick and effective. Authors are benefited by good and professional reviewers with huge experience in the field of psychology and mental health. The support from the editorial office is very professional. People to contact to are friendly and happy to help and assist any query authors might have. Quality of the Journal is scientific and publishes ground-breaking research on mental health that is useful for other professionals in the field”.

img

George Varvatsoulias

Dear editorial department: On behalf of our team, I hereby certify the reliability and superiority of the International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews in the peer review process, editorial support, and journal quality. Firstly, the peer review process of the International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews is rigorous, fair, transparent, fast, and of high quality. The editorial department invites experts from relevant fields as anonymous reviewers to review all submitted manuscripts. These experts have rich academic backgrounds and experience, and can accurately evaluate the academic quality, originality, and suitability of manuscripts. The editorial department is committed to ensuring the rigor of the peer review process, while also making every effort to ensure a fast review cycle to meet the needs of authors and the academic community. Secondly, the editorial team of the International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews is composed of a group of senior scholars and professionals with rich experience and professional knowledge in related fields. The editorial department is committed to assisting authors in improving their manuscripts, ensuring their academic accuracy, clarity, and completeness. Editors actively collaborate with authors, providing useful suggestions and feedback to promote the improvement and development of the manuscript. We believe that the support of the editorial department is one of the key factors in ensuring the quality of the journal. Finally, the International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews is renowned for its high- quality articles and strict academic standards. The editorial department is committed to publishing innovative and academically valuable research results to promote the development and progress of related fields. The International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews is reasonably priced and ensures excellent service and quality ratio, allowing authors to obtain high-level academic publishing opportunities in an affordable manner. I hereby solemnly declare that the International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews has a high level of credibility and superiority in terms of peer review process, editorial support, reasonable fees, and journal quality. Sincerely, Rui Tao.

img

Rui Tao

Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions I testity the covering of the peer review process, support from the editorial office, and quality of the journal.

img

Khurram Arshad

Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions, we deeply appreciate the interest shown in our work and its publication. It has been a true pleasure to collaborate with you. The peer review process, as well as the support provided by the editorial office, have been exceptional, and the quality of the journal is very high, which was a determining factor in our decision to publish with you.

img

Gomez Barriga Maria Dolores

The peer reviewers process is quick and effective, the supports from editorial office is excellent, the quality of journal is high. I would like to collabroate with Internatioanl journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews journal clinically in the future time.

img

Lin Shaw Chin

Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions, I would like to express my sincerest gratitude for the trust placed in our team for the publication in your journal. It has been a true pleasure to collaborate with you on this project. I am pleased to inform you that both the peer review process and the attention from the editorial coordination have been excellent. Your team has worked with dedication and professionalism to ensure that your publication meets the highest standards of quality. We are confident that this collaboration will result in mutual success, and we are eager to see the fruits of this shared effort.

img

Maria Dolores Gomez Barriga

Dear Dr. Jessica Magne, Editorial Coordinator 0f Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions, I hope this message finds you well. I want to express my utmost gratitude for your excellent work and for the dedication and speed in the publication process of my article titled "Navigating Innovation: Qualitative Insights on Using Technology for Health Education in Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients." I am very satisfied with the peer review process, the support from the editorial office, and the quality of the journal. I hope we can maintain our scientific relationship in the long term.

img

Dr Maria Dolores Gomez Barriga

Dear Monica Gissare, - Editorial Coordinator of Nutrition and Food Processing. ¨My testimony with you is truly professional, with a positive response regarding the follow-up of the article and its review, you took into account my qualities and the importance of the topic¨.

img

Dr Maria Regina Penchyna Nieto

Dear Dr. Jessica Magne, Editorial Coordinator 0f Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions, The review process for the article “The Handling of Anti-aggregants and Anticoagulants in the Oncologic Heart Patient Submitted to Surgery” was extremely rigorous and detailed. From the initial submission to the final acceptance, the editorial team at the “Journal of Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions” demonstrated a high level of professionalism and dedication. The reviewers provided constructive and detailed feedback, which was essential for improving the quality of our work. Communication was always clear and efficient, ensuring that all our questions were promptly addressed. The quality of the “Journal of Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions” is undeniable. It is a peer-reviewed, open-access publication dedicated exclusively to disseminating high-quality research in the field of clinical cardiology and cardiovascular interventions. The journal's impact factor is currently under evaluation, and it is indexed in reputable databases, which further reinforces its credibility and relevance in the scientific field. I highly recommend this journal to researchers looking for a reputable platform to publish their studies.

img

Dr Marcelo Flavio Gomes Jardim Filho

Dear Editorial Coordinator of the Journal of Nutrition and Food Processing! "I would like to thank the Journal of Nutrition and Food Processing for including and publishing my article. The peer review process was very quick, movement and precise. The Editorial Board has done an extremely conscientious job with much help, valuable comments and advices. I find the journal very valuable from a professional point of view, thank you very much for allowing me to be part of it and I would like to participate in the future!”

img

Zsuzsanna Bene

Dealing with The Journal of Neurology and Neurological Surgery was very smooth and comprehensive. The office staff took time to address my needs and the response from editors and the office was prompt and fair. I certainly hope to publish with this journal again.Their professionalism is apparent and more than satisfactory. Susan Weiner

img

Dr Susan Weiner

My Testimonial Covering as fellowing: Lin-Show Chin. The peer reviewers process is quick and effective, the supports from editorial office is excellent, the quality of journal is high. I would like to collabroate with Internatioanl journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews.

img

Lin-Show Chin

My experience publishing in Psychology and Mental Health Care was exceptional. The peer review process was rigorous and constructive, with reviewers providing valuable insights that helped enhance the quality of our work. The editorial team was highly supportive and responsive, making the submission process smooth and efficient. The journal's commitment to high standards and academic rigor makes it a respected platform for quality research. I am grateful for the opportunity to publish in such a reputable journal.

img

Sonila Qirko

My experience publishing in International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews was exceptional. I Come forth to Provide a Testimonial Covering the Peer Review Process and the editorial office for the Professional and Impartial Evaluation of the Manuscript.

img

Luiz Sellmann