Research and Analysis of the Relationship of the Values of the Trochanteric Index and Morpho-Functional Indicators of Female Students of Low Growth Doing Physical Education at the University

Research Article | DOI: https://doi.org/10.31579/2639-4162/149

Research and Analysis of the Relationship of the Values of the Trochanteric Index and Morpho-Functional Indicators of Female Students of Low Growth Doing Physical Education at the University

  • Bugaevsky KA

Department of Medical and Biological Foundations of Sports and Physical Rehabilitation, The Petro Mohyla Black Sea State University, Nikolaev, Ukraine.

*Corresponding Author: Adrian González Méndez, Universidad de Ciencias Médicas, Departamento de Postgrado e Investigaciones, Sancti Spiritus, Cuba.

Citation: Bugaevsky KA, (2024), Research and Analysis of the Relationship of the Values of the Trochanteric Index and Morpho-Functional Indicators of Female Students of Low Growth Doing Physical Education at the University, J. General Medicine and Clinical Practice, 7(2); DOI:10.31579/2639-4162/149

Copyright: © 2024, Bugaevsky KA. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

Received: 08 February 2024 | Accepted: 11 March 2024 | Published: 18 March 2024

Keywords: female student; trochanter index; morphological index values; anthropometric indicators; low growth; sexual dimorphism; somatotypes; physical culture

Abstract

The article presents the results of a study devoted to the study of the values of a number of anthropometric and morpho-functional indices in students with low growth, with physical education at the university and their relationship with the values of the trochanter index as an indicator of the constitutional type of age-related human evolution. The analysis of the obtained results of the study is presented, practical conclusions are drawn

Introduction

The study of issues related to the medical and biological aspects of student youth is always relevant and a priority, especially if they relate to the consideration of anthropometric indicators and morpho functional values of female students as future mothers [1; 2; 3; 4; 5]. Due to the fact that most of the female students can be attributed to such age periods as puberty, adolescence and the first reproductive age, it seems quite relevant to study the individual development processes of their body, through the refraction of the individual morpho functional values obtained from them and their connection with such an important indicator, as the trochanteric index (TrI) [6; 7; 8; 9]. This extraordinary index and its practical application have entered into practice in a number of medical fields (anatomy, anthropology, morphology, sports and forensic medicine, sexology, etc.), thanks to the research of the Soviet scientist V.G. Sherko (1929, 1933), and in 1989 he was actively introduced into the psychological (serological) practice of G.S. Vasilchenko (1990), as an indicator that correlates with the values of a person’s sexual constitution [10].

It should be noted that in the studies of V.G. Sherko (1929), he was more interested in determining the constitutional type of age-related evolution of the organism, including in young people [6; 7; 9]. According to the method proposed by V.G. Sherko, the trochanteric index is the ratio of height (cm) to leg length (cm) - from the upper edge of the greater trochanter of the femur to the surface on which the foot stands) [6; 7; 9].

Aim of study 

The purpose of this article is to present and analyze the results obtained regarding the comparison of trochanteric index indicators and a number of other important morpho-functional index values with each other in female university students of short stature.

Material and methods

The result of his research was a classification of values according to which the author proposed to characterize the types of age-related evolution of people [6; 7; 8; 9]. V.G. Sherko distinguishes: pathological type - less than 1.85; devolutionary type – from 1.86 to 1.91; hypo evolutionary type – from 1.92 to 1.94; norm evolutionary type – from 1.95 to 2.0; hype revolutionary type from 2.01 to 2.03; devolutionary type – from 2.04 to 2.08; pathological type – more than 2.09 [6; 7; 9]. In our work we used this classification of values. Also, to obtain a number of objective data concerning the formation and presence of existing anthropomorph logical values, we, in addition to determining body mass and length, used the index method, which includes the determination of the body mass index (BMI), the Pinier index (PI), the skelia according to Manure (SAtom), sexual dimorphism index (SDI) with determination of sexual somatotypes, sthenicity index (SSSI), andromorph index (AnI). The study was conducted in February-March 2021, with the voluntary participation of female students (n=39), classified (according to the values of the body length scale) as short in stature, during their physical education classes at the university. The average age of female students in the study group was 19.09±0.23 years (p<0>

To achieve the goal of the study, we used such anthropometric methods as determining shoulder width (SW) and pelvic width (PW), necessary to determine such a morphological index value as the sexual dimorphism index (SDI) according to J. Tanner. According to the obtained index values, somatotyping of the athletes was carried out based on the criteria corresponding to the classification of J. Tanner and W. Marshall. The values of the index of sexual dimorphism (SDI) are calculated according to their own formula: 3 x biacromial size, or SH minus the pelvic-crestal size (d. cristarum), or SH. We took as a basis the index values proposed by these researchers for women, namely: gynomorphic sexual somatotype - less than 73.1; mesomorphic sexual somatotype – 73.1–82.1) and andromorphic sexual somatotype – more than 82.1. Mesomorphic and andromorphic sexual somatotypes refer to inversions, or pathological displacements that are not characteristic of the basic gynomorphic sexual somatotype [4; 12; 14]. Also, we assessed the state of menstrual function using a questionnaire method, for which we used the author’s version of the questionnaire (author – Bugaev sky K.A., modification 2018) [2; 3], interviewing. When determining the parameters of OMC, we assessed such informative reproductive indicators as: age at menarche, timing of the establishment of OMC, its clinical manifestations, duration, duration and properties of menstrual bleeding [2, 3]. The method of literary analysis of available sources of information was used.

Results and discussion

For each examinee, the overall dimensions (length and weight of the body), the diameters of the shoulders and pelvis were determined. Body length was measured with a stadiometer with an accuracy of 0.5 cm, body weight was determined on medical scales with an accuracy of 0.05 kg. The values of body length in the study group were as follows: low height (150–159 cm) was determined in 24 (61.54%), below average height (160–162 cm) – in 15 (38.46%) students. The average body length (height) of female students in the study group was 158.1±0.52 cm (p<0>

When determining body weight, it was found that its average value in the group was 54.32±1.45 kg (p<0>

When determining the values of the Pinger index (PI), which was determined using the classical formula as the difference between body length and the sum of body weight and chest circumference, for somatotyping according to M.V. Earnouts (asthenic type, nomothetic type, hypersthenic type) [1; 4; 11; 12; 13]. The average PI value in the study group was 19.55±3.68 (p<0>

We also determined the values of the andromorphy index (IA), which indicates certain sexual characteristics of the metabolic-hormonal status and allows us to distinguish android, orthogynoid (balanced) and hypergynoid types of constitution: less than 67.5 - hypergynoid, from 67.5 to 73.5 - orthogynoid and over 73.5 – android [1; 4; 11; 12; 13]. When carrying out anthropometric measurements, their analysis and statistical processing, we obtained the following results: the average value of this index in the group was 60.29±2.44 (p<0 xss=removed>

When determining the values of the index of sexual dimorphism according to J. Tanner, the following indicators were obtained: the average value of shoulder width (SW) or biacromial size (cm) in the entire group was 30.09±0.85 cm (p<0>

Data on the identified sexual somatotypes in short female students are as follows: physiological gynecomorphic sexual somatotype was identified in 27 female students - 69.23%; non-physiological, inverse, andromorphic sexual somatotype – in 5 female students. Or 12.82%; intermediate. Transitional from physiological to pathological and inversion. Mesomorphic sexual somatotype – in 7 students, or – in 17.95%.  Additionally, the somatotype of the short girls studied was determined using such an indicator as the sthenicity index (SI) [1; 4; 11; 12; 13; 14]. It is determined by the formula (height/inter(bi)humeral size), and characterizes the somatotype: values less than 4.8 – hypersthenia, from 4.81 to 5.15 – normotension, over 5.15 – asthenia [1; 4; 11; 12; 13; 14]. The data obtained as a result of determining the SI are as follows: nomothetic somatotype was determined in 5 students, or 12.82%; hypersthenic somatotype was determined in 10 students (25.64%); asthenic somatotype was identified in the overwhelming number of female students - 24 people, or 61.54%. The average value of SI indicators in the group of female students with short stature (n=39) was 5.40±0.15 (p<0>

The obtained TrI values in the entire study group were 1.84±0.02 (p<0>

We also determined the skelial index according to Manuvrie (ISтоM), which characterizes the length of the legs of the subjects and is assigned to one of the index values of the proportionality of human development [1; 4; 11; 12; 13; 14]. It is determined by dividing the length of the lower limb (cm) by the sitting length of the body (cm), and multiplying the result by 100 [1; 4; 11; 12; 13; 14]. A value of up to 84.9 indicates short legs (brachyskelia), 85-89 – medium legs (mesoskelia), 90 and higher – long legs (macroskelia) [1; 4; 11; 12; 13; 14]. The average length of the lower limb in the group was 86.51±1.01 cm (p<0 n=39)>

At the same time, taking into account the sexual somatotypes according to J. Tanner, it was found that IStoM, more than 90 (corresponding to macroskelia) - long legs, had (in relation to the entire group of female students) 3 (7.69%) students of low stature, classified as gynecomorphic sexual somatotype and 2 (5.13%) students with andromorphic sexual somatotype. Representatives of the mesomorphic sexual somatotype, as a transitional (dysplastic) type of sexual constitution [1; 4; 11; 12; 13; 14], in 100% of cases they had a score of up to 84.9 (brachyskelia) - short legs. When conducting a comparative analysis of various options for trochanteric index indicators in sexual somatotypes according to J. Tanner’s (SDI), classification, the values presented in the table were obtained. 

Indicator name

Гинекоморфный

cоматотип (n=27)

Mesomorphic somatotype (n=5)Andromorphic somatotype (n=7)
Pathological type1625
Devolutionary type72
Hypo evolutionary type311
Norm evolutionary type11

                                                                             Table. Variants of trochanteric index values in sexual somatotypes

Noteworthy is the fact that in all three sexual somatotypes (according to J. Tanner’s classification), the predominant presence in the entire group (n=39) is the presence of types of age-related evolution that do not correspond to normal values (pathological and dysevolutionary types). They were identified in the vast majority of female students who took part in our study - in 32 (82.05%). It is indicative that in the seemingly physiological gynecomorphic sexual somatotype for girls of short stature, a greater number of age-related disorders were identified - 23 (58.97%) than in students with mesomorphic and andromorphic sexual somatotypes combined - 9 (23 .08%). Normoevolutionary and, conditionally acceptable, hypoevolutionary types of age-related evolution, in all three sexual somatotypes according to J. Tanner, only 7 cases (17.95%) were identified.

Conclusions

1. The anthropometric values we carried out showed that body length, body weight, limb dimensions, transverse (latitudinal) and longitudinal body dimensions have individually expressed typological, morpho-functional differences that correlate with the values of the trochanteric index in female students of short stature.

2. It has been reliably established that negatively changed types of TrI values in the study group were identified in the vast majority of female students of short stature - in 37 (94.87%) female students.

3. In the gynecomorphic sexual somatotype, a greater number of age-related disorders were identified - 23 (58.97%) than in students with mesomorphic and andromorphic sexual somatotypes together - 9 (23.08%). 4. Only in 1 (2.56%) female student out of all 39 studied, classified as a physiological gynecomorphic somatotype, a constitutional, normoevolutionary type of sexual evolution was identified.

 

References

Clearly Auctoresonline and particularly Psychology and Mental Health Care Journal is dedicated to improving health care services for individuals and populations. The editorial boards' ability to efficiently recognize and share the global importance of health literacy with a variety of stakeholders. Auctoresonline publishing platform can be used to facilitate of optimal client-based services and should be added to health care professionals' repertoire of evidence-based health care resources.

img

Virginia E. Koenig

Journal of Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Intervention The submission and review process was adequate. However I think that the publication total value should have been enlightened in early fases. Thank you for all.

img

Delcio G Silva Junior

Journal of Women Health Care and Issues By the present mail, I want to say thank to you and tour colleagues for facilitating my published article. Specially thank you for the peer review process, support from the editorial office. I appreciate positively the quality of your journal.

img

Ziemlé Clément Méda

Journal of Clinical Research and Reports I would be very delighted to submit my testimonial regarding the reviewer board and the editorial office. The reviewer board were accurate and helpful regarding any modifications for my manuscript. And the editorial office were very helpful and supportive in contacting and monitoring with any update and offering help. It was my pleasure to contribute with your promising Journal and I am looking forward for more collaboration.

img

Mina Sherif Soliman Georgy

We would like to thank the Journal of Thoracic Disease and Cardiothoracic Surgery because of the services they provided us for our articles. The peer-review process was done in a very excellent time manner, and the opinions of the reviewers helped us to improve our manuscript further. The editorial office had an outstanding correspondence with us and guided us in many ways. During a hard time of the pandemic that is affecting every one of us tremendously, the editorial office helped us make everything easier for publishing scientific work. Hope for a more scientific relationship with your Journal.

img

Layla Shojaie

The peer-review process which consisted high quality queries on the paper. I did answer six reviewers’ questions and comments before the paper was accepted. The support from the editorial office is excellent.

img

Sing-yung Wu

Journal of Neuroscience and Neurological Surgery. I had the experience of publishing a research article recently. The whole process was simple from submission to publication. The reviewers made specific and valuable recommendations and corrections that improved the quality of my publication. I strongly recommend this Journal.

img

Orlando Villarreal

Dr. Katarzyna Byczkowska My testimonial covering: "The peer review process is quick and effective. The support from the editorial office is very professional and friendly. Quality of the Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions is scientific and publishes ground-breaking research on cardiology that is useful for other professionals in the field.

img

Katarzyna Byczkowska

Thank you most sincerely, with regard to the support you have given in relation to the reviewing process and the processing of my article entitled "Large Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of The Prostate Gland: A Review and Update" for publication in your esteemed Journal, Journal of Cancer Research and Cellular Therapeutics". The editorial team has been very supportive.

img

Anthony Kodzo-Grey Venyo

Testimony of Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology: work with your Reviews has been a educational and constructive experience. The editorial office were very helpful and supportive. It was a pleasure to contribute to your Journal.

img

Pedro Marques Gomes

Dr. Bernard Terkimbi Utoo, I am happy to publish my scientific work in Journal of Women Health Care and Issues (JWHCI). The manuscript submission was seamless and peer review process was top notch. I was amazed that 4 reviewers worked on the manuscript which made it a highly technical, standard and excellent quality paper. I appreciate the format and consideration for the APC as well as the speed of publication. It is my pleasure to continue with this scientific relationship with the esteem JWHCI.

img

Bernard Terkimbi Utoo

This is an acknowledgment for peer reviewers, editorial board of Journal of Clinical Research and Reports. They show a lot of consideration for us as publishers for our research article “Evaluation of the different factors associated with side effects of COVID-19 vaccination on medical students, Mutah university, Al-Karak, Jordan”, in a very professional and easy way. This journal is one of outstanding medical journal.

img

Prof Sherif W Mansour

Dear Hao Jiang, to Journal of Nutrition and Food Processing We greatly appreciate the efficient, professional and rapid processing of our paper by your team. If there is anything else we should do, please do not hesitate to let us know. On behalf of my co-authors, we would like to express our great appreciation to editor and reviewers.

img

Hao Jiang

As an author who has recently published in the journal "Brain and Neurological Disorders". I am delighted to provide a testimonial on the peer review process, editorial office support, and the overall quality of the journal. The peer review process at Brain and Neurological Disorders is rigorous and meticulous, ensuring that only high-quality, evidence-based research is published. The reviewers are experts in their fields, and their comments and suggestions were constructive and helped improve the quality of my manuscript. The review process was timely and efficient, with clear communication from the editorial office at each stage. The support from the editorial office was exceptional throughout the entire process. The editorial staff was responsive, professional, and always willing to help. They provided valuable guidance on formatting, structure, and ethical considerations, making the submission process seamless. Moreover, they kept me informed about the status of my manuscript and provided timely updates, which made the process less stressful. The journal Brain and Neurological Disorders is of the highest quality, with a strong focus on publishing cutting-edge research in the field of neurology. The articles published in this journal are well-researched, rigorously peer-reviewed, and written by experts in the field. The journal maintains high standards, ensuring that readers are provided with the most up-to-date and reliable information on brain and neurological disorders. In conclusion, I had a wonderful experience publishing in Brain and Neurological Disorders. The peer review process was thorough, the editorial office provided exceptional support, and the journal's quality is second to none. I would highly recommend this journal to any researcher working in the field of neurology and brain disorders.

img

Dr Shiming Tang

Dear Agrippa Hilda, Journal of Neuroscience and Neurological Surgery, Editorial Coordinator, I trust this message finds you well. I want to extend my appreciation for considering my article for publication in your esteemed journal. I am pleased to provide a testimonial regarding the peer review process and the support received from your editorial office. The peer review process for my paper was carried out in a highly professional and thorough manner. The feedback and comments provided by the authors were constructive and very useful in improving the quality of the manuscript. This rigorous assessment process undoubtedly contributes to the high standards maintained by your journal.

img

Raed Mualem

International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews. I strongly recommend to consider submitting your work to this high-quality journal. The support and availability of the Editorial staff is outstanding and the review process was both efficient and rigorous.

img

Andreas Filippaios

Thank you very much for publishing my Research Article titled “Comparing Treatment Outcome Of Allergic Rhinitis Patients After Using Fluticasone Nasal Spray And Nasal Douching" in the Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology. As Medical Professionals we are immensely benefited from study of various informative Articles and Papers published in this high quality Journal. I look forward to enriching my knowledge by regular study of the Journal and contribute my future work in the field of ENT through the Journal for use by the medical fraternity. The support from the Editorial office was excellent and very prompt. I also welcome the comments received from the readers of my Research Article.

img

Dr Suramya Dhamija

Dear Erica Kelsey, Editorial Coordinator of Cancer Research and Cellular Therapeutics Our team is very satisfied with the processing of our paper by your journal. That was fast, efficient, rigorous, but without unnecessary complications. We appreciated the very short time between the submission of the paper and its publication on line on your site.

img

Bruno Chauffert

I am very glad to say that the peer review process is very successful and fast and support from the Editorial Office. Therefore, I would like to continue our scientific relationship for a long time. And I especially thank you for your kindly attention towards my article. Have a good day!

img

Baheci Selen

"We recently published an article entitled “Influence of beta-Cyclodextrins upon the Degradation of Carbofuran Derivatives under Alkaline Conditions" in the Journal of “Pesticides and Biofertilizers” to show that the cyclodextrins protect the carbamates increasing their half-life time in the presence of basic conditions This will be very helpful to understand carbofuran behaviour in the analytical, agro-environmental and food areas. We greatly appreciated the interaction with the editor and the editorial team; we were particularly well accompanied during the course of the revision process, since all various steps towards publication were short and without delay".

img

Jesus Simal-Gandara

I would like to express my gratitude towards you process of article review and submission. I found this to be very fair and expedient. Your follow up has been excellent. I have many publications in national and international journal and your process has been one of the best so far. Keep up the great work.

img

Douglas Miyazaki

We are grateful for this opportunity to provide a glowing recommendation to the Journal of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy. We found that the editorial team were very supportive, helpful, kept us abreast of timelines and over all very professional in nature. The peer review process was rigorous, efficient and constructive that really enhanced our article submission. The experience with this journal remains one of our best ever and we look forward to providing future submissions in the near future.

img

Dr Griffith

I am very pleased to serve as EBM of the journal, I hope many years of my experience in stem cells can help the journal from one way or another. As we know, stem cells hold great potential for regenerative medicine, which are mostly used to promote the repair response of diseased, dysfunctional or injured tissue using stem cells or their derivatives. I think Stem Cell Research and Therapeutics International is a great platform to publish and share the understanding towards the biology and translational or clinical application of stem cells.

img

Dr Tong Ming Liu

I would like to give my testimony in the support I have got by the peer review process and to support the editorial office where they were of asset to support young author like me to be encouraged to publish their work in your respected journal and globalize and share knowledge across the globe. I really give my great gratitude to your journal and the peer review including the editorial office.

img

Husain Taha Radhi

I am delighted to publish our manuscript entitled "A Perspective on Cocaine Induced Stroke - Its Mechanisms and Management" in the Journal of Neuroscience and Neurological Surgery. The peer review process, support from the editorial office, and quality of the journal are excellent. The manuscripts published are of high quality and of excellent scientific value. I recommend this journal very much to colleagues.

img

S Munshi

Dr.Tania Muñoz, My experience as researcher and author of a review article in The Journal Clinical Cardiology and Interventions has been very enriching and stimulating. The editorial team is excellent, performs its work with absolute responsibility and delivery. They are proactive, dynamic and receptive to all proposals. Supporting at all times the vast universe of authors who choose them as an option for publication. The team of review specialists, members of the editorial board, are brilliant professionals, with remarkable performance in medical research and scientific methodology. Together they form a frontline team that consolidates the JCCI as a magnificent option for the publication and review of high-level medical articles and broad collective interest. I am honored to be able to share my review article and open to receive all your comments.

img

Tania Munoz

“The peer review process of JPMHC is quick and effective. Authors are benefited by good and professional reviewers with huge experience in the field of psychology and mental health. The support from the editorial office is very professional. People to contact to are friendly and happy to help and assist any query authors might have. Quality of the Journal is scientific and publishes ground-breaking research on mental health that is useful for other professionals in the field”.

img

George Varvatsoulias

Dear editorial department: On behalf of our team, I hereby certify the reliability and superiority of the International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews in the peer review process, editorial support, and journal quality. Firstly, the peer review process of the International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews is rigorous, fair, transparent, fast, and of high quality. The editorial department invites experts from relevant fields as anonymous reviewers to review all submitted manuscripts. These experts have rich academic backgrounds and experience, and can accurately evaluate the academic quality, originality, and suitability of manuscripts. The editorial department is committed to ensuring the rigor of the peer review process, while also making every effort to ensure a fast review cycle to meet the needs of authors and the academic community. Secondly, the editorial team of the International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews is composed of a group of senior scholars and professionals with rich experience and professional knowledge in related fields. The editorial department is committed to assisting authors in improving their manuscripts, ensuring their academic accuracy, clarity, and completeness. Editors actively collaborate with authors, providing useful suggestions and feedback to promote the improvement and development of the manuscript. We believe that the support of the editorial department is one of the key factors in ensuring the quality of the journal. Finally, the International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews is renowned for its high- quality articles and strict academic standards. The editorial department is committed to publishing innovative and academically valuable research results to promote the development and progress of related fields. The International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews is reasonably priced and ensures excellent service and quality ratio, allowing authors to obtain high-level academic publishing opportunities in an affordable manner. I hereby solemnly declare that the International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews has a high level of credibility and superiority in terms of peer review process, editorial support, reasonable fees, and journal quality. Sincerely, Rui Tao.

img

Rui Tao

Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions I testity the covering of the peer review process, support from the editorial office, and quality of the journal.

img

Khurram Arshad

Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions, we deeply appreciate the interest shown in our work and its publication. It has been a true pleasure to collaborate with you. The peer review process, as well as the support provided by the editorial office, have been exceptional, and the quality of the journal is very high, which was a determining factor in our decision to publish with you.

img

Gomez Barriga Maria Dolores

The peer reviewers process is quick and effective, the supports from editorial office is excellent, the quality of journal is high. I would like to collabroate with Internatioanl journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews journal clinically in the future time.

img

Lin Shaw Chin

Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions, I would like to express my sincerest gratitude for the trust placed in our team for the publication in your journal. It has been a true pleasure to collaborate with you on this project. I am pleased to inform you that both the peer review process and the attention from the editorial coordination have been excellent. Your team has worked with dedication and professionalism to ensure that your publication meets the highest standards of quality. We are confident that this collaboration will result in mutual success, and we are eager to see the fruits of this shared effort.

img

Maria Dolores Gomez Barriga

Dear Dr. Jessica Magne, Editorial Coordinator 0f Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions, I hope this message finds you well. I want to express my utmost gratitude for your excellent work and for the dedication and speed in the publication process of my article titled "Navigating Innovation: Qualitative Insights on Using Technology for Health Education in Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients." I am very satisfied with the peer review process, the support from the editorial office, and the quality of the journal. I hope we can maintain our scientific relationship in the long term.

img

Dr Maria Dolores Gomez Barriga

Dear Monica Gissare, - Editorial Coordinator of Nutrition and Food Processing. ¨My testimony with you is truly professional, with a positive response regarding the follow-up of the article and its review, you took into account my qualities and the importance of the topic¨.

img

Dr Maria Regina Penchyna Nieto

Dear Dr. Jessica Magne, Editorial Coordinator 0f Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions, The review process for the article “The Handling of Anti-aggregants and Anticoagulants in the Oncologic Heart Patient Submitted to Surgery” was extremely rigorous and detailed. From the initial submission to the final acceptance, the editorial team at the “Journal of Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions” demonstrated a high level of professionalism and dedication. The reviewers provided constructive and detailed feedback, which was essential for improving the quality of our work. Communication was always clear and efficient, ensuring that all our questions were promptly addressed. The quality of the “Journal of Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions” is undeniable. It is a peer-reviewed, open-access publication dedicated exclusively to disseminating high-quality research in the field of clinical cardiology and cardiovascular interventions. The journal's impact factor is currently under evaluation, and it is indexed in reputable databases, which further reinforces its credibility and relevance in the scientific field. I highly recommend this journal to researchers looking for a reputable platform to publish their studies.

img

Dr Marcelo Flavio Gomes Jardim Filho

Dear Editorial Coordinator of the Journal of Nutrition and Food Processing! "I would like to thank the Journal of Nutrition and Food Processing for including and publishing my article. The peer review process was very quick, movement and precise. The Editorial Board has done an extremely conscientious job with much help, valuable comments and advices. I find the journal very valuable from a professional point of view, thank you very much for allowing me to be part of it and I would like to participate in the future!”

img

Zsuzsanna Bene

Dealing with The Journal of Neurology and Neurological Surgery was very smooth and comprehensive. The office staff took time to address my needs and the response from editors and the office was prompt and fair. I certainly hope to publish with this journal again.Their professionalism is apparent and more than satisfactory. Susan Weiner

img

Dr Susan Weiner

My Testimonial Covering as fellowing: Lin-Show Chin. The peer reviewers process is quick and effective, the supports from editorial office is excellent, the quality of journal is high. I would like to collabroate with Internatioanl journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews.

img

Lin-Show Chin

My experience publishing in Psychology and Mental Health Care was exceptional. The peer review process was rigorous and constructive, with reviewers providing valuable insights that helped enhance the quality of our work. The editorial team was highly supportive and responsive, making the submission process smooth and efficient. The journal's commitment to high standards and academic rigor makes it a respected platform for quality research. I am grateful for the opportunity to publish in such a reputable journal.

img

Sonila Qirko

My experience publishing in International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews was exceptional. I Come forth to Provide a Testimonial Covering the Peer Review Process and the editorial office for the Professional and Impartial Evaluation of the Manuscript.

img

Luiz Sellmann