Review Article | DOI: https://doi.org/10.31579/2690-8808/052
*Corresponding Author: MD Efraín Sánchez González, Assistant Professor, PhD. Bergelino Zaldívar Pérez, Auxiliary Professor, Faculty on Nursing “Lidia Doce” University of Medical Science of Havana Faculty of Medical Science “10 de Octubre”
Citation: MD Efraín Sánchez González, Postgraduate Education Strategy’s for the Smoking Control in Cuba .Review Article J. Clin Case Rep and Stud. 2(1). DOI: 10.31579/2690-8808/052
Copyright: © lez, This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited
Received: 30 October 2020 | Accepted: 20 November 2020 | Published: 02 January 2021
Keywords: postgraduate strategy; smoking; economic control
Background: Smoking control is full important in Cuba. Cuban tobacco industry looks for the significant tobacco consumption growing. However, Cuban Public Health has a national program against smoking. This health institution contributes to generalist some smoking researches. By this institution is possible to call the main health professional related with the smoking control around the country. Much from these professionals haven´t a sufficient academic formation in Health Economy subjects for the smoking control. This condition and previous related are showing the real necessity to make available a postgraduate strategic for the smoking economic control since the Health Economy point of view.
Objective. To design a postgraduate educational strategic for the smoking economic control in Cuba.
Materials and Methods. Theoric methods: inductive – deductive, comparative and systematization. Empiric method: bibliographic and documental research.
Results. The postgraduate educational strategic appoint to the professionals from the Public Health close related to the smoking control. It is formed by six courses, one of them is a diploma course. Inside each course a subject is supported by the previous. By this way is possible obtain a logic process in the postgraduate teaching about the smoking economic control.
Conclusions. Was designed a postgraduate educational strategic for the smoking economic control in Cuba, agree to real needs from the health professionals related with the smoking control.
The smoking control is full important for the present Cuban society. The impact from this risk factor includes the following elements:
By other side recent researches from the process estimating the smoking cost are suggesting that:
In the opposite side the Cuban tobacco industry looks for the significant tobacco consumption growing. For example, the minor physic sales from the most sold tobacco in Cuba will be duplicated in 2030 respect to 2020. [10]
Cuban Public Health has a national program against smoking. This health institution contributes to generalist some smoking researches. By this institution is possible to call the main health professional related with the smoking control around the country. [11]
Much from these professionals haven´t a sufficient academic formation in Health Economy subjects for the smoking control. This condition and previous related are showing the real necessity to make available a postgraduate strategic for the smoking economic control since the Health Economy point of view. [12]
Objective: To design a postgraduate educational strategic for the smoking economic control in Cuba.
Theoric methods: inductive – deductive, comparative and systematization. Empiric method: bibliographic and documental research.
The postgraduate educational strategic appoint to the professionals from the Public Health close related to the smoking control. It is formed by the following courses:
1-Postgraduate trainer course: The smoking economic burden by morbidity. This course was designed to teach how to measure the smoking economic impact over the health economic management. This course includes:
This course is important because introduces a new formula to estimate the smoking economic burden by morbidity. Also introduces an analytic validation from this formula since the mathematic point of view. 18 Supported in this new formula, the course introduces the use of a new algorithm to determinate the smoking economic burden by morbidity. 16 However, the most important is the introduction of new epidemiologic conceptions for a better understanding of the smoking economic impact.
2-Postgraduate course: Labor productivity loses attributable to smoking. In this course the student will be capable to describe the labor productivity loses attributable to smoking. Also will estimate the smoking economic burden by labor productivity loses attributable to smoking for each labor productivity loses identified. This course include:
This course raises the labor productivity importance´s for the human develop. It defend the idea that the over mortality in active smokers is the difference between life expectative in active smokers and no-active smoker and not in reference to the life expectancy at born.
3-Postgraduate course: Public policies for the smoking economic control. This course is focused in the conception and initial design of public policies for the smoking economic control. The course includes the following:
4-Postgraduate course: The socioeconomic inequity attributable to smoking. This course looks for the characterization of the socioeconomic inequity attributable to smoking. The course includes the following elements:
5-Postgraduate Diploma course: the smoking social costs. 33 this course is large because looks for the analytic and theoric characterization from the smoking social costs. This diploma course includes:
This course is 824 hours large and 196 are front of professors. This condition raises the importance of the self-research for students.
In general, the strategy born since the real necessity from the health professionals related to the smoking control in Cuba in subjects from the Health Economy. Nevertheless, authors suggest the diploma courses for professional without sufficient elements from the Health Economy for the smoking economic control. Inside each course a subject is supported by the previous. By this way is possible obtain a logic process in the postgraduate teaching about the smoking economic control.
Was designed a postgraduate educational strategic for the smoking economic control in Cuba, agree to real needs from the health professionals related with the smoking control. The strategy includes five postgraduate courses and one of them is a diploma course. This one is the suggested for professional without sufficient elements from the Health Economy for the smoking economic control.
Was designed a postgraduate educational strategic for the smoking economic control in Cuba, agree to real needs from the health professionals related with the smoking control. The strategy includes five postgraduate courses and one of them is a diploma course. This one is the suggested for professional without sufficient elements from the Health Economy for the smoking economic control.
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