In women that made regularly exercise attitude scale use of’ painkiller and antropometric measurements

Research Article | DOI: https://doi.org/10.31579/JHV-2021/015

In women that made regularly exercise attitude scale use of’ painkiller and antropometric measurements

  • Hayriye Alp 1*
  • 1* Necmettin Erbakan University, GETAT CENTER, Konya, Turkey.

*Corresponding Author: Hayriye Alp, Necmettin Erbakan University, GETAT CENTER, Konya, Turkey.

Citation: Hayriye Alp (2021) In women that made regularly exercise attitude scale use of’ painkiller and antropometric measurements. J, Heart and Vasculature 1(3); DOI: 10.31579/JHV-2021/015

Copyright: © 2021, Hayriye Alp, This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited

Received: 05 April 2021 | Accepted: 15 April 2021 | Published: 11 May 2021

Keywords: women, painkiller, use, exercise, measurement

Abstract

Introduction: In many countries, requiring medical supervision and a prescription prescription drugs from pharmacies as easily it may be provided. In our country, the non-prescription sale despite the fact that very few number of permitted drugs men, acceptable drug morphine all except with certain medications, such as psychotropic drugs. Drugs can be taken from the pharmacy without a prescription. This case, lead to improper use, accurate diagnosis and delays in treatment, drug resistance, drug interactions, side effects.

Method/ result: In this study, we investigated the use of pain medication in women who exercise regularly.  The survey was administered face to face. Participant’s measurements were made with tanita device.

Conclusion/ Discussion: Providing information Physicians to patients about the disease can increase adherence to treatment and benefit from treatment. The goal of exercise is to improve physical competence. Physical competence is increased aerobic capacity, muscle strength is increased, flexibility is acquired, body fat is reduced.

Introduction

Due to the developing technology conditions today, while decreasing in infectious diseases, it can cause many cardiovascular diseases due to the sedentary lifestyle (smoking, western diet, inactivity, stress, urbanization, obesity). Fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndromes are gradually increasing in response to current stresses. Modern medicine cannot do anything but recommend lifelong analgesics and antidepressants. Disrupted hormonal balance occurs as different responses in individuals (Glass JM 2004) ln certain, we centre on the impact of ordinary aerobic training on the growth of physical signs and use painkiller. Current works show that degraded g tic receptors are also responsible for chronic fatigue. (Bassi N et al 2008) Upon a few decades there has been a public conviction that women should not have coronary heart illness and highly would undergo a heart attack.  the  widespread  belief  is  that heart disease in  also occur  in  women  of earlier  age  and  have  worse consequences.    (Long T et al, 2008). 1n 2006, 315,000 American women  died  from  heart  disease,  in  coast  with 82,000 deaths from stroke and 41,000 from breast  cancer.(  Long  T  et  al,  2008)  In  Brazil, 69,493 people died from myocardial infarction in 2006, 40.8*/e of  whom  were  women.(Solimene M C.20 10). With the return of the modern age, the responsibilities of women in both social life and working life have increased considerably. lt is inevitable to see metabolic disorders when living alone, increasing carbohydrate-fat consumption,  adding  smoking,  not getting enough exercise and rest.  (Da Lu z PL, Solimene MC (1992). The detection of acute coronary events in women with a large number of risk factors and e›’en after the invasive procedures, mortality rates are quite high compared to men. (Da Luz PL, Solimene MC(1992).Considering the many physiological differences of women (hormonal, genetic, environmental, pharmacokinetic)  compared  to  men,  it  is  now  necessary  to  face  possible female cardiac events in our century and take precautions for it.

In our study, we aimed to reveal how exercise affects metabolic parameters in obese women group at risk and the rate of these women needing painkillers. Exercise is related to cardiac circulation, endocrine, respiratory, muscle systems. Exercise provides weight control, as well as blood lipid levels, glucose control, immunological benefits, psychological well-being. The goal of exercise is to improve physical competence. Physical competence is increased aerobic capacity, muscle strength is increased, flexibility is acquired, body fat is reduced. Today, drug use is increasing considerably, and it puts a huge burden on state health expenditures. By increasing patient education levels and raising awareness, drug use with high side effects can be reduced.

Exercising, strengthening muscles, increasing oxygen utilization and increasing endogenous opioid release may reduce the need for pharmacological drugs.

Material/Methods

We chose this period since pre and post-menopausal period appeared as decades of concurrence of many diseases. In this study questioned sriciodemografic characterizes, used painkiller presence, kind, housekeeping, prescribed painkiller buy or not taken reason, the reason for quitting to painkiller, pain killer  take frequently, how long  making exercise  , exercise kind,  exercise was whether exchange to pain killer use , need of pain killer use .Survey is include 2 I questions. In this study, we investigated the use of pain medication in women who exercise regularly. The survey was administered face to face.

Anthropometric measurements

First, weight, BMI, and metabolic age values were measured with a Tanita device; the same diagnostic device was used for all patients. The Tanita Body Fat Monitor works with the bioelectrical impedance analysis technique, which analyzes the composition of the body. In this interred, a weak and safe electrical current flows through the interstitial fluid between the muscle fibers. When the flow meets the oil layer, it encounters resistance, and the resistive layers are evaluated by the device and measured by weight and height (Huang MH, Yang RC, Hu SH (1996). The results of the measurement include weight, BMI, body fat percentage and weight, body fluid percentage and weight, and these percentage distribution as arms, legs, and body.

Then, the waist, hip circumference, and blood pressure measurements of the patients were all taken by the same nurse. The waist circumference was taken from the umbilicus line, and the hip measurement was taken from the widest line.

Results

Survey was done to 50 women. Women’s years range from 17 to 5f›. In this study questioned sociodemografic characterists, used painkiller presence, kind, housekeeping, prescribed painkiller buy or not taken reason, the reason for quitting to painkiller, pain killer take frequently, how long making exercise , exercise kind,  exercise  was whether  exchange  to pain killer use , need of pain killer use. When drug preferences were questioned, it was seen that the y used painkillers with the recommendation of doctor prescribing as the level of education increased. It was observed that they started using less pain relief after starring the exercise. Exercising women are less preferred than steroid and opioid use. When drug preferences were questioned, it was seen that they used painkillers with the recommendation of doctor prescribing as the level of education increased. It was observed that they started using less pain relief after starting the exercise.

Exercising women are less preferred than steroid and opioid use.

With these study results, we see that the conscious patient group uses less pain relievers and uses the non-steroidal group with the least side effects.

Table.1 demographic data of participants.
Table.2. participant’s results of measurement.
Figure.1 total energy yield duration exercise.
MUSKLE PH and RECOVERY
Figure.2 Exercise Duration and Energy Yield
Figure 3.Celuler Respiration
Figure 4.1n Exercise Body Systems
Figure 5.Oxygen Transport Ln Exercise

Discussion

Current studies recommend that every day feel with nature has an enduring and strong effect on health, including on depression and anxiety signs (Beyer K.M et al 2014), birth weight (Dadvand P., de N azelle A., Figure as F(2012), diabetes, and obesity (Lachowycz K., Jones A.P(201 I ), circulatory and heart disease(. Maas I et al 2009), and longevity (Taka no T., Nakamura K., Watanabe M (2002). The probability y of colon cancer in physically active people is 1.3-2 times lower than in those with sedentary life styles. Breast and urogenital cancer cases are less common in women who regularly exercise physical exercises. Positive contributions are reported to the mental health of the people who exercise regularly and to feel good. It has been reported that regular exercise increases the endorphin levels and contributes to feeling better after exercise. Anxiety, depression, stress levels were reduced. In a study conducted in women who live in middle-age sedentary life, medium-sized (such as football) training has been shown to be more beneficial for brine health than sports such as swimming for longer periods (Mohr M. et al 20l5).

In a study by Seidelin et al., 30 women who were exercised with 12 premenopausal, 18 postinenopausal pilates balls were found to has better hoody fat mass, maximal  oxygen uptake, and endurance tests. In both groups, total leg bone density was high while HbA I C was low. It has been reported that the expression of muscle glucose transporter 4 is higher.(6) Aerobic exercise is secretes endorphins and met-enkephalin for making it feel gotxl for the person. These opiates are held responsible for the withdrawal syndrome. Regularly trained athletes are able to drive the sexier. A meta-analysis of gardening published by Soga and colleagues indicates that depression, anxiety, reduced body mass index, and an increased likelihood of living in quality of life (Soga M, Gaston KI, Yainaura Y (2016). With the exercise, the pump function of the heart can also be regulated. (Rodriguez DA et al 2016). On the other hand, abuse of drugs is an increasing problem.

It is determined that one out of every 20 people in the USA abuse drugs. Among the causes of this ratio are inexperienced doctors and pharmacists who do not recognize the patient who misused them, as well as the lack of data of unconscious patients and established reporting systems. (Shepherd I. (2014). In  America,  the  abuse  of  these  drugs,  even  if  they  are prescribed, accidentally leads to death. (Griggs CA, Weiner SG, Feldman JA. (2015).  The reporting system also affects drug abuse for example; 41 °/c of emergency physicians write drugs by being affected by this system. Another study by Weiner et al (Weigner et al.2013). Detailed studies are needed in this regard.

Conclusion/suggestion

This group of painkillers can lead to serious problems such as bleeding, ulcer development, stomach or intestinal perforation in the digestive tract. Providing information Physicians to patient atxiut the disease can increase adherence to treatment and benefit from treatment. Exercise may decrease painkiller use of habit. Exercise may increase pain threshold. Encouraging today's sedentary people to exercise is crucial for both metabolic parameters and unnecessary use of analgesics.

Thank you for the survey to the members of the sports club.

References

Clearly Auctoresonline and particularly Psychology and Mental Health Care Journal is dedicated to improving health care services for individuals and populations. The editorial boards' ability to efficiently recognize and share the global importance of health literacy with a variety of stakeholders. Auctoresonline publishing platform can be used to facilitate of optimal client-based services and should be added to health care professionals' repertoire of evidence-based health care resources.

img

Virginia E. Koenig

Journal of Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Intervention The submission and review process was adequate. However I think that the publication total value should have been enlightened in early fases. Thank you for all.

img

Delcio G Silva Junior

Journal of Women Health Care and Issues By the present mail, I want to say thank to you and tour colleagues for facilitating my published article. Specially thank you for the peer review process, support from the editorial office. I appreciate positively the quality of your journal.

img

Ziemlé Clément Méda

Journal of Clinical Research and Reports I would be very delighted to submit my testimonial regarding the reviewer board and the editorial office. The reviewer board were accurate and helpful regarding any modifications for my manuscript. And the editorial office were very helpful and supportive in contacting and monitoring with any update and offering help. It was my pleasure to contribute with your promising Journal and I am looking forward for more collaboration.

img

Mina Sherif Soliman Georgy

We would like to thank the Journal of Thoracic Disease and Cardiothoracic Surgery because of the services they provided us for our articles. The peer-review process was done in a very excellent time manner, and the opinions of the reviewers helped us to improve our manuscript further. The editorial office had an outstanding correspondence with us and guided us in many ways. During a hard time of the pandemic that is affecting every one of us tremendously, the editorial office helped us make everything easier for publishing scientific work. Hope for a more scientific relationship with your Journal.

img

Layla Shojaie

The peer-review process which consisted high quality queries on the paper. I did answer six reviewers’ questions and comments before the paper was accepted. The support from the editorial office is excellent.

img

Sing-yung Wu

Journal of Neuroscience and Neurological Surgery. I had the experience of publishing a research article recently. The whole process was simple from submission to publication. The reviewers made specific and valuable recommendations and corrections that improved the quality of my publication. I strongly recommend this Journal.

img

Orlando Villarreal

Dr. Katarzyna Byczkowska My testimonial covering: "The peer review process is quick and effective. The support from the editorial office is very professional and friendly. Quality of the Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions is scientific and publishes ground-breaking research on cardiology that is useful for other professionals in the field.

img

Katarzyna Byczkowska

Thank you most sincerely, with regard to the support you have given in relation to the reviewing process and the processing of my article entitled "Large Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of The Prostate Gland: A Review and Update" for publication in your esteemed Journal, Journal of Cancer Research and Cellular Therapeutics". The editorial team has been very supportive.

img

Anthony Kodzo-Grey Venyo

Testimony of Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology: work with your Reviews has been a educational and constructive experience. The editorial office were very helpful and supportive. It was a pleasure to contribute to your Journal.

img

Pedro Marques Gomes

Dr. Bernard Terkimbi Utoo, I am happy to publish my scientific work in Journal of Women Health Care and Issues (JWHCI). The manuscript submission was seamless and peer review process was top notch. I was amazed that 4 reviewers worked on the manuscript which made it a highly technical, standard and excellent quality paper. I appreciate the format and consideration for the APC as well as the speed of publication. It is my pleasure to continue with this scientific relationship with the esteem JWHCI.

img

Bernard Terkimbi Utoo

This is an acknowledgment for peer reviewers, editorial board of Journal of Clinical Research and Reports. They show a lot of consideration for us as publishers for our research article “Evaluation of the different factors associated with side effects of COVID-19 vaccination on medical students, Mutah university, Al-Karak, Jordan”, in a very professional and easy way. This journal is one of outstanding medical journal.

img

Prof Sherif W Mansour

Dear Hao Jiang, to Journal of Nutrition and Food Processing We greatly appreciate the efficient, professional and rapid processing of our paper by your team. If there is anything else we should do, please do not hesitate to let us know. On behalf of my co-authors, we would like to express our great appreciation to editor and reviewers.

img

Hao Jiang

As an author who has recently published in the journal "Brain and Neurological Disorders". I am delighted to provide a testimonial on the peer review process, editorial office support, and the overall quality of the journal. The peer review process at Brain and Neurological Disorders is rigorous and meticulous, ensuring that only high-quality, evidence-based research is published. The reviewers are experts in their fields, and their comments and suggestions were constructive and helped improve the quality of my manuscript. The review process was timely and efficient, with clear communication from the editorial office at each stage. The support from the editorial office was exceptional throughout the entire process. The editorial staff was responsive, professional, and always willing to help. They provided valuable guidance on formatting, structure, and ethical considerations, making the submission process seamless. Moreover, they kept me informed about the status of my manuscript and provided timely updates, which made the process less stressful. The journal Brain and Neurological Disorders is of the highest quality, with a strong focus on publishing cutting-edge research in the field of neurology. The articles published in this journal are well-researched, rigorously peer-reviewed, and written by experts in the field. The journal maintains high standards, ensuring that readers are provided with the most up-to-date and reliable information on brain and neurological disorders. In conclusion, I had a wonderful experience publishing in Brain and Neurological Disorders. The peer review process was thorough, the editorial office provided exceptional support, and the journal's quality is second to none. I would highly recommend this journal to any researcher working in the field of neurology and brain disorders.

img

Dr Shiming Tang

Dear Agrippa Hilda, Journal of Neuroscience and Neurological Surgery, Editorial Coordinator, I trust this message finds you well. I want to extend my appreciation for considering my article for publication in your esteemed journal. I am pleased to provide a testimonial regarding the peer review process and the support received from your editorial office. The peer review process for my paper was carried out in a highly professional and thorough manner. The feedback and comments provided by the authors were constructive and very useful in improving the quality of the manuscript. This rigorous assessment process undoubtedly contributes to the high standards maintained by your journal.

img

Raed Mualem

International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews. I strongly recommend to consider submitting your work to this high-quality journal. The support and availability of the Editorial staff is outstanding and the review process was both efficient and rigorous.

img

Andreas Filippaios

Thank you very much for publishing my Research Article titled “Comparing Treatment Outcome Of Allergic Rhinitis Patients After Using Fluticasone Nasal Spray And Nasal Douching" in the Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology. As Medical Professionals we are immensely benefited from study of various informative Articles and Papers published in this high quality Journal. I look forward to enriching my knowledge by regular study of the Journal and contribute my future work in the field of ENT through the Journal for use by the medical fraternity. The support from the Editorial office was excellent and very prompt. I also welcome the comments received from the readers of my Research Article.

img

Dr Suramya Dhamija

Dear Erica Kelsey, Editorial Coordinator of Cancer Research and Cellular Therapeutics Our team is very satisfied with the processing of our paper by your journal. That was fast, efficient, rigorous, but without unnecessary complications. We appreciated the very short time between the submission of the paper and its publication on line on your site.

img

Bruno Chauffert

I am very glad to say that the peer review process is very successful and fast and support from the Editorial Office. Therefore, I would like to continue our scientific relationship for a long time. And I especially thank you for your kindly attention towards my article. Have a good day!

img

Baheci Selen

"We recently published an article entitled “Influence of beta-Cyclodextrins upon the Degradation of Carbofuran Derivatives under Alkaline Conditions" in the Journal of “Pesticides and Biofertilizers” to show that the cyclodextrins protect the carbamates increasing their half-life time in the presence of basic conditions This will be very helpful to understand carbofuran behaviour in the analytical, agro-environmental and food areas. We greatly appreciated the interaction with the editor and the editorial team; we were particularly well accompanied during the course of the revision process, since all various steps towards publication were short and without delay".

img

Jesus Simal-Gandara

I would like to express my gratitude towards you process of article review and submission. I found this to be very fair and expedient. Your follow up has been excellent. I have many publications in national and international journal and your process has been one of the best so far. Keep up the great work.

img

Douglas Miyazaki

We are grateful for this opportunity to provide a glowing recommendation to the Journal of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy. We found that the editorial team were very supportive, helpful, kept us abreast of timelines and over all very professional in nature. The peer review process was rigorous, efficient and constructive that really enhanced our article submission. The experience with this journal remains one of our best ever and we look forward to providing future submissions in the near future.

img

Dr Griffith

I am very pleased to serve as EBM of the journal, I hope many years of my experience in stem cells can help the journal from one way or another. As we know, stem cells hold great potential for regenerative medicine, which are mostly used to promote the repair response of diseased, dysfunctional or injured tissue using stem cells or their derivatives. I think Stem Cell Research and Therapeutics International is a great platform to publish and share the understanding towards the biology and translational or clinical application of stem cells.

img

Dr Tong Ming Liu

I would like to give my testimony in the support I have got by the peer review process and to support the editorial office where they were of asset to support young author like me to be encouraged to publish their work in your respected journal and globalize and share knowledge across the globe. I really give my great gratitude to your journal and the peer review including the editorial office.

img

Husain Taha Radhi

I am delighted to publish our manuscript entitled "A Perspective on Cocaine Induced Stroke - Its Mechanisms and Management" in the Journal of Neuroscience and Neurological Surgery. The peer review process, support from the editorial office, and quality of the journal are excellent. The manuscripts published are of high quality and of excellent scientific value. I recommend this journal very much to colleagues.

img

S Munshi

Dr.Tania Muñoz, My experience as researcher and author of a review article in The Journal Clinical Cardiology and Interventions has been very enriching and stimulating. The editorial team is excellent, performs its work with absolute responsibility and delivery. They are proactive, dynamic and receptive to all proposals. Supporting at all times the vast universe of authors who choose them as an option for publication. The team of review specialists, members of the editorial board, are brilliant professionals, with remarkable performance in medical research and scientific methodology. Together they form a frontline team that consolidates the JCCI as a magnificent option for the publication and review of high-level medical articles and broad collective interest. I am honored to be able to share my review article and open to receive all your comments.

img

Tania Munoz

“The peer review process of JPMHC is quick and effective. Authors are benefited by good and professional reviewers with huge experience in the field of psychology and mental health. The support from the editorial office is very professional. People to contact to are friendly and happy to help and assist any query authors might have. Quality of the Journal is scientific and publishes ground-breaking research on mental health that is useful for other professionals in the field”.

img

George Varvatsoulias

Dear editorial department: On behalf of our team, I hereby certify the reliability and superiority of the International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews in the peer review process, editorial support, and journal quality. Firstly, the peer review process of the International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews is rigorous, fair, transparent, fast, and of high quality. The editorial department invites experts from relevant fields as anonymous reviewers to review all submitted manuscripts. These experts have rich academic backgrounds and experience, and can accurately evaluate the academic quality, originality, and suitability of manuscripts. The editorial department is committed to ensuring the rigor of the peer review process, while also making every effort to ensure a fast review cycle to meet the needs of authors and the academic community. Secondly, the editorial team of the International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews is composed of a group of senior scholars and professionals with rich experience and professional knowledge in related fields. The editorial department is committed to assisting authors in improving their manuscripts, ensuring their academic accuracy, clarity, and completeness. Editors actively collaborate with authors, providing useful suggestions and feedback to promote the improvement and development of the manuscript. We believe that the support of the editorial department is one of the key factors in ensuring the quality of the journal. Finally, the International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews is renowned for its high- quality articles and strict academic standards. The editorial department is committed to publishing innovative and academically valuable research results to promote the development and progress of related fields. The International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews is reasonably priced and ensures excellent service and quality ratio, allowing authors to obtain high-level academic publishing opportunities in an affordable manner. I hereby solemnly declare that the International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews has a high level of credibility and superiority in terms of peer review process, editorial support, reasonable fees, and journal quality. Sincerely, Rui Tao.

img

Rui Tao

Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions I testity the covering of the peer review process, support from the editorial office, and quality of the journal.

img

Khurram Arshad

Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions, we deeply appreciate the interest shown in our work and its publication. It has been a true pleasure to collaborate with you. The peer review process, as well as the support provided by the editorial office, have been exceptional, and the quality of the journal is very high, which was a determining factor in our decision to publish with you.

img

Gomez Barriga Maria Dolores

The peer reviewers process is quick and effective, the supports from editorial office is excellent, the quality of journal is high. I would like to collabroate with Internatioanl journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews journal clinically in the future time.

img

Lin Shaw Chin

Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions, I would like to express my sincerest gratitude for the trust placed in our team for the publication in your journal. It has been a true pleasure to collaborate with you on this project. I am pleased to inform you that both the peer review process and the attention from the editorial coordination have been excellent. Your team has worked with dedication and professionalism to ensure that your publication meets the highest standards of quality. We are confident that this collaboration will result in mutual success, and we are eager to see the fruits of this shared effort.

img

Maria Dolores Gomez Barriga

Dear Dr. Jessica Magne, Editorial Coordinator 0f Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions, I hope this message finds you well. I want to express my utmost gratitude for your excellent work and for the dedication and speed in the publication process of my article titled "Navigating Innovation: Qualitative Insights on Using Technology for Health Education in Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients." I am very satisfied with the peer review process, the support from the editorial office, and the quality of the journal. I hope we can maintain our scientific relationship in the long term.

img

Dr Maria Dolores Gomez Barriga