Commentary | DOI: https://doi.org/10.31579/2690-1919/113
P.O. Box 64203, Highlands North, South Africa.
*Corresponding Author: Hilary Denis Solomons, P.O.Box 64203, Highlands North, South Africa.
Citation: Hilary Denis Solomons. Hereditary disorders of blood coagulation factors amongst Jews!. J Clinical Research and Reports, 5(1); DOI:10.31579/2690-1919/113
Copyright: © 2020 Hilary Denis Solomons. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Received: 23 July 2020 | Accepted: 29 July 2020 | Published: 03 August 2020
Keywords: plasma thromboplastin antecedent; surgery; rosenthal syndrome or haemophilia
This is picked up on routine bloods such as partial thromboplastin times. The prothrombin time is usually normal. There is no excess bleeding after trauma. They may however still bleed excessively after surgery.
In terms of treatment or therapy the factor XI level must be kept at greater than 30 % with fresh frozen plasma 5-20 ml./kg./ day. The inheritance is autosomal recessive.In Israel the incidence is 8% amongst Ashkenazi Jews.
FactorXI deficiency is also known as; Rosenthal Syndrome or Haemophilia C.
Sometimes the child may bleed excessively e.g. at circumcision but they do not bleed as severely as haemophiliacs (factor VIII deficiency) and rarely present with haemarthroses. Haemorrhage is usually from mucousal surfaces.
Factor XI (plasma thromboplastin antecedent) deficiency is frequently found amongst Ashkenazi Jews.
This is picked up on routine bloods such as partial thromboplastin times. The prothrombin time is usually normal. There is no excess bleeding after trauma. They may however still bleed excessively after surgery.
In terms of treatment or therapy the factor XI level must be kept at greater than 30 % with fresh frozen plasma 5-20 ml./kg./ day. The inheritance is autosomal recessive.In Israel the incidence is 8% amongst Ashkenazi Jews.
FactorXI deficiency is also known as; Rosenthal Syndrome or Haemophilia C.
Sometimes the child may bleed excessively e.g. at circumcision but they do not bleed as severely as haemophiliacs (factor VIII deficiency) and rarely present with haemarthroses. Haemorrhage is usually from mucousal surfaces.
Factor XI concentrate is available but is difficult to obtain. The amount of factor XI in fresh frozen plasma is minimal and for this reason large volumes have to be given.
Ashkenazi Jews are usually of European descent and Sephardi jews are usually of Spanish descent. But non- Jews may present with the disorder, largely due to assimilation.
There are two predominant mutations, type II and III (using an older classification system). The type III mutation is an amino acid substitution (Phe283Leu) resulting in a missense mutation. This results in impaired dimerization and secretion of the factor XI molecule. The second is the type II mutation; this causes premature chain termination and results in very low levels of circulating factor XI.
Dear Editorial Team, Clinical Medical Reviews and Reports. My experience with the journal was highly positive. The peer-review process was rigorous, constructive, and completed in a timely manner. The reviewers provided valuable comments that helped improve the quality and clarity of our manuscript. The editorial office was professional, responsive, and supportive throughout all stages of the publication process. Communication was clear and efficient, and any questions were addressed promptly. Overall, I found the journal to maintain high scientific standards and an excellent publication workflow. I would be pleased to consider submitting future work to this journal. Best wishes from, Elena Popa.
It was my pleasure to submit my testimonial concerning the Reviewer Board of our Scientific Journal “Brain and Neurological Disorders”. The Reviewers focused on some modifications and their contribution was helpful. The ladies of our Editorial Office were also supported my efforts. It was my honor to have such a co-operation and I am looking forward for more collaboration.
Dear Grace Pierce, Editorial Coordinator of Journal of Clinical Research and Reports, Thank you for the speedy and efficient peer review process. I appreciate the fact that your peer reviewers do not take months to respond like with some other journals. I would also like to thank the editorial office for responding quickly to my questions. It is an excellent journal. I plan to submit more manuscripts in the future. Best wishes from, Robert W. McGee
Dear Grace Pierce, Editorial Coordinator of Journal of Clinical Research and Reports, Working with you and your team on our recent publication in JCRR has been a truly wonderful and enjoyable experience. The responses were prompt, and the reviewers were patient, constructive, and highly professional. One reviewer in particular gave me the feeling that a professor was carefully reading and commenting on my coursework, which was deeply touching. The entire process was straightforward and hassle‑free, with no tedious online forms to complete. I highly recommend this journal. Best wishes from, DR Aibing Rao, Head of R&D
I Appreciate the Opportunity to Share my Experience with the Journal of Clinical Research and Reports. The peer review process was timely and constructive, and the feedback provided helped improve the quality of our manuscript. The editorial office was professional, responsive, and supportive throughout the process, ensuring smooth communication and efficient handling of the submission. Overall, it was a positive experience collaborating with your team.
Dear Mercy Grace, Editorial Coordinator of Obstetrics Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, We would like to express our gratitude for your help at all stages of publishing and editing the article. The editors of the magazine answer all the necessary questions and help at every stage. We will definitely continue to cooperate and publish other works in the Obstetrics Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences! Best wishes from, Alla Konstantinovna Politova,