AUCTORES
Globalize your Research
Research Article | DOI: https://doi.org/10.31579/2578-8965/077
Obstetrics Gynaecology, Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Sevagram.
*Corresponding Author: S. Chhabra, Obstetrics Gynaecology, Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Sevagram.
Citation: S. Chhabra, Sushila, Shishugruha A. and Malviya S (2021) Awareness of Ultrasonography, Preconception during Pregnancy and use of Sonography by Tribal Women -Rural Community based Study. J. Obstetrics Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences 5(5); DOI: 10.31579/2578-8965/077
Copyright: © 2021, S. Chhabra, This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Received: 06 May 2021 | Accepted: 08 May 2021 | Published: 22 July 2021
Keywords: preconception; pregnancy; awareness; ultrasonography findings
Background: Ultrasonography (USG) has become part of everyday care of pregnant women in most of the countries of the globe. However like any other technology, it has potential to raise social, ethical, economic dilemmas about benefits, challenges for health providers, beneficiaries of the services. Awareness, utilization of USG by rural tribal women who live in extreme poverty with access problems is not well known.
Objective: Community based study was carried out to know awareness of USG amongst rural, tribal, preconception, pregnant women and use of USG during pregnancy.
Material methods: Study was conducted in tribal communities of 100 villages where community based mother child care services were initiated after having developed a health facility in one of 100 villages. Total 2400 preconception, 1040 pregnant women of 15-45 years, were interviewed in villages for knowing their awareness about USG, whether pregnant women had USG during pregnancy.
Results: Of 2400 preconception women, 626 (26.08%) were not aware of sonography. Of those who knew, 694 (39.1%) said sonography helped in confirmation of pregnancy, 1080 (60.88%) said it helped in knowing fetal age and position. Of 1040 pregnant women also 271 (26.1%) were not aware of USG. Those who knew, sources of information, were Accredited Social Health Activists (ASHAs) in 208 (27%), nurse midwives in 170 (22.1%), family members in 311 (40.4%), doctors in 80 (10.4%). Only 258 (33.5%) of 769 women who knew about USG had got USG done. Of them 82 (31.8%) were told that something was wrong without any details.
Conclusion: Study revealed that many rural tribal women did not even know about USG. Community health workers, ASHAs did create awareness of USG in some. Only 25% pregnant women had USG done but without knowing any details of findings.
Ultrasonography is now an integrated part of pregnancy care in most of the countries around the world.Diagnostic ultrasound during pregnancy may be employed for variety of reasons to see image of the baby, placenta and amonite fluid even for the woman and her family to see in addition to sonologist. Actually some clinicians are replacing clinical examination of pregnant women by USG, may be for confirmation of pregnancy, duration of pregnancy, number of foetuses, fetal growth and development, abnormalities of fetus, placenta and liquor by direct visualization, amniocentesis and /or cordocentesis. It can be used for foetal therapy too and even foetal foeticide and also for prediction of maternal disorders which affect mother as well as the baby [1]. However if abnormalities are detected during pregnancy it might lead to stress for the woman and the family, sometimes problems may be detected in women who do not have any risk factors, creating a lot of stress which has sequlae. Unfortunately there is likelihood of false alarm too specially when USG is performed by a person who lacks desired skill and knowledge or lack of time or desired attitude too. Assumptions are made that routine USG will prove beneficial by enabling earlier detection and improved management of pregnancy complications [2]. Routine screening may be done in early or late pregnancy, or both. Use of USG early in pregnancy is increasing, but there is limited information about linkage decision-making and impact on expectant women/couples. It is essential to know because globally there has been increasing medicalization of pregnancy [3]. However the awareness and utilization of USG by rural tribal women specially those with extreme poverty is not well known.
Community based study was carried out to know awareness of rural tribal preconception and pregnant women and use of USG during pregnancy.
After approval of ethics committee, which works on the principle of Helsinki Declaration, the study was conducted in tribal communities of 100 villages of rural, hilly and forestry, Melghat of Amravati, Maharashtra, India. In these villages community based mother and child care services were initiated after having created a health facility in one of the villages. Information was collected visiting every 5th house randomly, minimum 20 preconception women from each village total 2400 and 1040 pregnant women of 15-45 years. Interviews were conducted taking consent using a pretested tool in the language understood by women. Some questions needed yes or no answers and others short open answers.
Of total 2400 preconception study subjects, 27% did not know anything and 1774 (73.9%) women were aware about sonography. Overall 694 (39.1%) of those who were aware said sonography helped in knowing about pregnancy, 1080 (60.88%) of those who knew about USG said it helped to know the fetal age and position. Overall 336 (14%) of 2400 women were of 15-19 years age, 271 (80.65%) of them were aware of sonography during pregnancy and 245 (90.41%) of them said USG helped in knowing fetal age with position and only 26 (9.59%) said it can confirm pregnancy. Of 74 women of 40-45 years age, 59 (79.3) were aware of USG similar to young women and 50 (84.75%) of them said it helped in knowing fetal age and position and only 9 (15.25%) said for confirmation of pregnancy. Of 953 (39.70%) of 2400 women were illiterate, 726 (76.18%) of them were aware of sonography and 539 (74.24%) said it helped to know fetal age and position and 187 (25.76%) said it confirmed pregnancy. Of 60 (65.93%) of 91 women with higher secondary education, 54 (90%) said USG helped in knowing fetal age and position and only 6 (10%) said confirmation pregnancy. Of 275 housewives 211 (76.72%) were aware of USG, 182 (86.26%) women said sonography helped in estimation of fetal age and position and 29 (13.74%) said for confirmation of pregnancy. Of 958 labourer 681 (71.86%), knew about sonography and 444 (65.2%) of those who knew about USG, said it helped to know the fetal age and position and 237 (34.8%) for confirmation pregnancy. Of 2400 preconception women, 662 (27.58%) belonged to upper lower economic class, [economic status was divided in five], 553 (83.53%) of them were aware of sonography, 340 (61.48%) said it helped in knowing fetal age and position and 213 (38.52%) confirmation of pregnancy. Seventy-four (50.34%) of 147 women who belonged to upper economic class, knew about sonography, significantly less (P Value 0.0127) and 39 (52.7%) said it helped in confirmation of pregnancy and 35 (47.3%) said to know about fetal age and position. Overall 85 (81%) of 105 who had no child were aware of sonography, 75 (88.24%) said it helped in estimation of fetal age, position and only 10 (11.8%) said confirmation pregnancy. Overall 421 (82.7%) of 509 who had five or more births were aware of sonography, similar to those with no child, 250 (59.4%) said it helped in confirmation of pregnancy and 171 (40.62%) estimation of fetal age and position. Total 626 (26.08%) 2400 preconception women did not know that there was something like sonography. (Table I).
Total 769 (73.9%) of 1040 rural tribal pregnant women, knew about USG in pregnant women but 271 (26.1%) did not know. The sources of information were Accredited Social Health activists (ASHA) 208 (27%), nurse midwives 170 (22.1%), family members 311 (40.4%) and in 80 (10.4%) doctors. Of 1040 study subjects, 406 (75.7%) of 536 of 20-24 years were aware of USG, Sources of information were ASHAs in 166 (40.9%), Nurse Midwives in 152 (34.4%), 66 (16.3%) Doctors and 22 (5.4%) family members. As age increased more women were found to be knowing about USG, 216 (66.9%) of 323 of 15 to 19 year, 60 (83.33%) of 72 of 30-39 years old. (P Value 0.3776) It seemed to be related to increased parity too. Out of 1040 pregnant women, 43 (4.13%) were postgraduate studied still only 3 (6.97%)
were aware, one (33.3%) was told by ASHA and 2 (66.7%) by family members. Overall 56 (5.38%) illiterate women, 34 (66.1%) were aware of USG, by ASHAs 21 (56.8%), Nurse midwives 13 (35.1%) and Doctors 3 (8.1%). Only 2 (3.9%) of 51who belonged to middle economic class were aware of USG, ASHAs, being the source of information in both. Of 1040 pregnant women, 618 belonged to lower economic class and 541 (87.5%) of them were aware of USG, ASHAs were the source in 294 (54.3%), nurse midwives in 166 (30.7%), doctors in 52 (9.6%) and family members in 29 (5.4%). Among 1040 pregnant women, 943 were housewives and of them 716 (75.9%) were aware of USG. ASHAs were the source in 322 (45.0%) and family members in 182 (25.4%). Overall 21 (52.5%) of 40 labourers were aware of USG and 17 (81%) were told by ASHAs.
As the parity increased number of women with awareness increased, 27 (24.3%) of 111 primigravida and 157 (71%) of 221 fifth gravida said they were told by family members. Only 258 (24.8%) of 1040 pregnant women themselves had USG and 782 (75.2%) did not. 258 (33.5%) of 769 women who knew about USG had USG done. Of them 82 (31.8%) were told of possibilities of some abnormalities but they did not know any details. There seemed to be no communication in most of the cases in whom USGs was done, probably because USG were done in camps at Primary Health Centers or Sub District Hospital with crowds around. Of 1040 study subjects, 536 (51.53%) were of 20-24 year, 123 (22.9%) got USG done, 42 (34.1%) said some abnormalities were told but did not know any details. 14 (19.44%) of 72 of 30-39 year had USG, of which 8 (57.14%) were told of abnormalities without details. Of 66 graduates, 55 (83.3%) had USG and 29 (52.7%) were told of some abnormalities. Only 16 (28.6%) of 56 illiterate had USG and 4 (25%) were told of some abnormalities. Of 43 (4.13%) who belonged to middle economic class, 41 (80.4%) had USG and 9 (22%) of them were told of some abnormalities. Only 59 (9.5%) of 618 women who belonged to lower economic class had USG. Twenty (33.9%) said some abnormalities were told without any details. Of 943 (90.67%) of 1040 pregnant housewives, 225 (23.9%) had USG and 66 (29.3%) were told about abnormalities, but they did not know any details. Only 11 (27.5%) of 40 labourers had USG and no one said they were told of any abnormalities. Total 117 (11.25%) were primipara, only 29 (24.8%) of them had USG and 7 (24.1%) said some abnormalities were told without any details. Overall 188 (29.74%) of 632 women who had 3 or more births in 64 (34.04%) were told of some abnormalities with no details.
The role of prenatal sonography in obstetric care should be real with preconception awareness in antenatal centres, and initiating mother/sonographers interaction are necessary.
Clearly Auctoresonline and particularly Psychology and Mental Health Care Journal is dedicated to improving health care services for individuals and populations. The editorial boards' ability to efficiently recognize and share the global importance of health literacy with a variety of stakeholders. Auctoresonline publishing platform can be used to facilitate of optimal client-based services and should be added to health care professionals' repertoire of evidence-based health care resources.
Journal of Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Intervention The submission and review process was adequate. However I think that the publication total value should have been enlightened in early fases. Thank you for all.
Journal of Women Health Care and Issues By the present mail, I want to say thank to you and tour colleagues for facilitating my published article. Specially thank you for the peer review process, support from the editorial office. I appreciate positively the quality of your journal.
Journal of Clinical Research and Reports I would be very delighted to submit my testimonial regarding the reviewer board and the editorial office. The reviewer board were accurate and helpful regarding any modifications for my manuscript. And the editorial office were very helpful and supportive in contacting and monitoring with any update and offering help. It was my pleasure to contribute with your promising Journal and I am looking forward for more collaboration.
We would like to thank the Journal of Thoracic Disease and Cardiothoracic Surgery because of the services they provided us for our articles. The peer-review process was done in a very excellent time manner, and the opinions of the reviewers helped us to improve our manuscript further. The editorial office had an outstanding correspondence with us and guided us in many ways. During a hard time of the pandemic that is affecting every one of us tremendously, the editorial office helped us make everything easier for publishing scientific work. Hope for a more scientific relationship with your Journal.
The peer-review process which consisted high quality queries on the paper. I did answer six reviewers’ questions and comments before the paper was accepted. The support from the editorial office is excellent.
Journal of Neuroscience and Neurological Surgery. I had the experience of publishing a research article recently. The whole process was simple from submission to publication. The reviewers made specific and valuable recommendations and corrections that improved the quality of my publication. I strongly recommend this Journal.
Dr. Katarzyna Byczkowska My testimonial covering: "The peer review process is quick and effective. The support from the editorial office is very professional and friendly. Quality of the Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions is scientific and publishes ground-breaking research on cardiology that is useful for other professionals in the field.
Thank you most sincerely, with regard to the support you have given in relation to the reviewing process and the processing of my article entitled "Large Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of The Prostate Gland: A Review and Update" for publication in your esteemed Journal, Journal of Cancer Research and Cellular Therapeutics". The editorial team has been very supportive.
Testimony of Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology: work with your Reviews has been a educational and constructive experience. The editorial office were very helpful and supportive. It was a pleasure to contribute to your Journal.
Dr. Bernard Terkimbi Utoo, I am happy to publish my scientific work in Journal of Women Health Care and Issues (JWHCI). The manuscript submission was seamless and peer review process was top notch. I was amazed that 4 reviewers worked on the manuscript which made it a highly technical, standard and excellent quality paper. I appreciate the format and consideration for the APC as well as the speed of publication. It is my pleasure to continue with this scientific relationship with the esteem JWHCI.
This is an acknowledgment for peer reviewers, editorial board of Journal of Clinical Research and Reports. They show a lot of consideration for us as publishers for our research article “Evaluation of the different factors associated with side effects of COVID-19 vaccination on medical students, Mutah university, Al-Karak, Jordan”, in a very professional and easy way. This journal is one of outstanding medical journal.
Dear Hao Jiang, to Journal of Nutrition and Food Processing We greatly appreciate the efficient, professional and rapid processing of our paper by your team. If there is anything else we should do, please do not hesitate to let us know. On behalf of my co-authors, we would like to express our great appreciation to editor and reviewers.
As an author who has recently published in the journal "Brain and Neurological Disorders". I am delighted to provide a testimonial on the peer review process, editorial office support, and the overall quality of the journal. The peer review process at Brain and Neurological Disorders is rigorous and meticulous, ensuring that only high-quality, evidence-based research is published. The reviewers are experts in their fields, and their comments and suggestions were constructive and helped improve the quality of my manuscript. The review process was timely and efficient, with clear communication from the editorial office at each stage. The support from the editorial office was exceptional throughout the entire process. The editorial staff was responsive, professional, and always willing to help. They provided valuable guidance on formatting, structure, and ethical considerations, making the submission process seamless. Moreover, they kept me informed about the status of my manuscript and provided timely updates, which made the process less stressful. The journal Brain and Neurological Disorders is of the highest quality, with a strong focus on publishing cutting-edge research in the field of neurology. The articles published in this journal are well-researched, rigorously peer-reviewed, and written by experts in the field. The journal maintains high standards, ensuring that readers are provided with the most up-to-date and reliable information on brain and neurological disorders. In conclusion, I had a wonderful experience publishing in Brain and Neurological Disorders. The peer review process was thorough, the editorial office provided exceptional support, and the journal's quality is second to none. I would highly recommend this journal to any researcher working in the field of neurology and brain disorders.
Dear Agrippa Hilda, Journal of Neuroscience and Neurological Surgery, Editorial Coordinator, I trust this message finds you well. I want to extend my appreciation for considering my article for publication in your esteemed journal. I am pleased to provide a testimonial regarding the peer review process and the support received from your editorial office. The peer review process for my paper was carried out in a highly professional and thorough manner. The feedback and comments provided by the authors were constructive and very useful in improving the quality of the manuscript. This rigorous assessment process undoubtedly contributes to the high standards maintained by your journal.
International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews. I strongly recommend to consider submitting your work to this high-quality journal. The support and availability of the Editorial staff is outstanding and the review process was both efficient and rigorous.
Thank you very much for publishing my Research Article titled “Comparing Treatment Outcome Of Allergic Rhinitis Patients After Using Fluticasone Nasal Spray And Nasal Douching" in the Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology. As Medical Professionals we are immensely benefited from study of various informative Articles and Papers published in this high quality Journal. I look forward to enriching my knowledge by regular study of the Journal and contribute my future work in the field of ENT through the Journal for use by the medical fraternity. The support from the Editorial office was excellent and very prompt. I also welcome the comments received from the readers of my Research Article.
Dear Erica Kelsey, Editorial Coordinator of Cancer Research and Cellular Therapeutics Our team is very satisfied with the processing of our paper by your journal. That was fast, efficient, rigorous, but without unnecessary complications. We appreciated the very short time between the submission of the paper and its publication on line on your site.
I am very glad to say that the peer review process is very successful and fast and support from the Editorial Office. Therefore, I would like to continue our scientific relationship for a long time. And I especially thank you for your kindly attention towards my article. Have a good day!
"We recently published an article entitled “Influence of beta-Cyclodextrins upon the Degradation of Carbofuran Derivatives under Alkaline Conditions" in the Journal of “Pesticides and Biofertilizers” to show that the cyclodextrins protect the carbamates increasing their half-life time in the presence of basic conditions This will be very helpful to understand carbofuran behaviour in the analytical, agro-environmental and food areas. We greatly appreciated the interaction with the editor and the editorial team; we were particularly well accompanied during the course of the revision process, since all various steps towards publication were short and without delay".
I would like to express my gratitude towards you process of article review and submission. I found this to be very fair and expedient. Your follow up has been excellent. I have many publications in national and international journal and your process has been one of the best so far. Keep up the great work.
We are grateful for this opportunity to provide a glowing recommendation to the Journal of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy. We found that the editorial team were very supportive, helpful, kept us abreast of timelines and over all very professional in nature. The peer review process was rigorous, efficient and constructive that really enhanced our article submission. The experience with this journal remains one of our best ever and we look forward to providing future submissions in the near future.
I am very pleased to serve as EBM of the journal, I hope many years of my experience in stem cells can help the journal from one way or another. As we know, stem cells hold great potential for regenerative medicine, which are mostly used to promote the repair response of diseased, dysfunctional or injured tissue using stem cells or their derivatives. I think Stem Cell Research and Therapeutics International is a great platform to publish and share the understanding towards the biology and translational or clinical application of stem cells.
I would like to give my testimony in the support I have got by the peer review process and to support the editorial office where they were of asset to support young author like me to be encouraged to publish their work in your respected journal and globalize and share knowledge across the globe. I really give my great gratitude to your journal and the peer review including the editorial office.
I am delighted to publish our manuscript entitled "A Perspective on Cocaine Induced Stroke - Its Mechanisms and Management" in the Journal of Neuroscience and Neurological Surgery. The peer review process, support from the editorial office, and quality of the journal are excellent. The manuscripts published are of high quality and of excellent scientific value. I recommend this journal very much to colleagues.
Dr.Tania Muñoz, My experience as researcher and author of a review article in The Journal Clinical Cardiology and Interventions has been very enriching and stimulating. The editorial team is excellent, performs its work with absolute responsibility and delivery. They are proactive, dynamic and receptive to all proposals. Supporting at all times the vast universe of authors who choose them as an option for publication. The team of review specialists, members of the editorial board, are brilliant professionals, with remarkable performance in medical research and scientific methodology. Together they form a frontline team that consolidates the JCCI as a magnificent option for the publication and review of high-level medical articles and broad collective interest. I am honored to be able to share my review article and open to receive all your comments.
“The peer review process of JPMHC is quick and effective. Authors are benefited by good and professional reviewers with huge experience in the field of psychology and mental health. The support from the editorial office is very professional. People to contact to are friendly and happy to help and assist any query authors might have. Quality of the Journal is scientific and publishes ground-breaking research on mental health that is useful for other professionals in the field”.
Dear editorial department: On behalf of our team, I hereby certify the reliability and superiority of the International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews in the peer review process, editorial support, and journal quality. Firstly, the peer review process of the International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews is rigorous, fair, transparent, fast, and of high quality. The editorial department invites experts from relevant fields as anonymous reviewers to review all submitted manuscripts. These experts have rich academic backgrounds and experience, and can accurately evaluate the academic quality, originality, and suitability of manuscripts. The editorial department is committed to ensuring the rigor of the peer review process, while also making every effort to ensure a fast review cycle to meet the needs of authors and the academic community. Secondly, the editorial team of the International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews is composed of a group of senior scholars and professionals with rich experience and professional knowledge in related fields. The editorial department is committed to assisting authors in improving their manuscripts, ensuring their academic accuracy, clarity, and completeness. Editors actively collaborate with authors, providing useful suggestions and feedback to promote the improvement and development of the manuscript. We believe that the support of the editorial department is one of the key factors in ensuring the quality of the journal. Finally, the International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews is renowned for its high- quality articles and strict academic standards. The editorial department is committed to publishing innovative and academically valuable research results to promote the development and progress of related fields. The International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews is reasonably priced and ensures excellent service and quality ratio, allowing authors to obtain high-level academic publishing opportunities in an affordable manner. I hereby solemnly declare that the International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews has a high level of credibility and superiority in terms of peer review process, editorial support, reasonable fees, and journal quality. Sincerely, Rui Tao.
Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions I testity the covering of the peer review process, support from the editorial office, and quality of the journal.
Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions, we deeply appreciate the interest shown in our work and its publication. It has been a true pleasure to collaborate with you. The peer review process, as well as the support provided by the editorial office, have been exceptional, and the quality of the journal is very high, which was a determining factor in our decision to publish with you.
The peer reviewers process is quick and effective, the supports from editorial office is excellent, the quality of journal is high. I would like to collabroate with Internatioanl journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews journal clinically in the future time.
Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions, I would like to express my sincerest gratitude for the trust placed in our team for the publication in your journal. It has been a true pleasure to collaborate with you on this project. I am pleased to inform you that both the peer review process and the attention from the editorial coordination have been excellent. Your team has worked with dedication and professionalism to ensure that your publication meets the highest standards of quality. We are confident that this collaboration will result in mutual success, and we are eager to see the fruits of this shared effort.
Dear Dr. Jessica Magne, Editorial Coordinator 0f Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions, I hope this message finds you well. I want to express my utmost gratitude for your excellent work and for the dedication and speed in the publication process of my article titled "Navigating Innovation: Qualitative Insights on Using Technology for Health Education in Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients." I am very satisfied with the peer review process, the support from the editorial office, and the quality of the journal. I hope we can maintain our scientific relationship in the long term.
Dear Monica Gissare, - Editorial Coordinator of Nutrition and Food Processing. ¨My testimony with you is truly professional, with a positive response regarding the follow-up of the article and its review, you took into account my qualities and the importance of the topic¨.
Dear Dr. Jessica Magne, Editorial Coordinator 0f Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions, The review process for the article “The Handling of Anti-aggregants and Anticoagulants in the Oncologic Heart Patient Submitted to Surgery” was extremely rigorous and detailed. From the initial submission to the final acceptance, the editorial team at the “Journal of Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions” demonstrated a high level of professionalism and dedication. The reviewers provided constructive and detailed feedback, which was essential for improving the quality of our work. Communication was always clear and efficient, ensuring that all our questions were promptly addressed. The quality of the “Journal of Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions” is undeniable. It is a peer-reviewed, open-access publication dedicated exclusively to disseminating high-quality research in the field of clinical cardiology and cardiovascular interventions. The journal's impact factor is currently under evaluation, and it is indexed in reputable databases, which further reinforces its credibility and relevance in the scientific field. I highly recommend this journal to researchers looking for a reputable platform to publish their studies.
Dear Editorial Coordinator of the Journal of Nutrition and Food Processing! "I would like to thank the Journal of Nutrition and Food Processing for including and publishing my article. The peer review process was very quick, movement and precise. The Editorial Board has done an extremely conscientious job with much help, valuable comments and advices. I find the journal very valuable from a professional point of view, thank you very much for allowing me to be part of it and I would like to participate in the future!”
Dealing with The Journal of Neurology and Neurological Surgery was very smooth and comprehensive. The office staff took time to address my needs and the response from editors and the office was prompt and fair. I certainly hope to publish with this journal again.Their professionalism is apparent and more than satisfactory. Susan Weiner
My Testimonial Covering as fellowing: Lin-Show Chin. The peer reviewers process is quick and effective, the supports from editorial office is excellent, the quality of journal is high. I would like to collabroate with Internatioanl journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews.
My experience publishing in Psychology and Mental Health Care was exceptional. The peer review process was rigorous and constructive, with reviewers providing valuable insights that helped enhance the quality of our work. The editorial team was highly supportive and responsive, making the submission process smooth and efficient. The journal's commitment to high standards and academic rigor makes it a respected platform for quality research. I am grateful for the opportunity to publish in such a reputable journal.
My experience publishing in International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews was exceptional. I Come forth to Provide a Testimonial Covering the Peer Review Process and the editorial office for the Professional and Impartial Evaluation of the Manuscript.
