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Short Review: Low intensity of irrigation and their application in conditions of mountain agriculture in Azerbaijan

Short Review | DOI: https://doi.org/10.31579/2578-8825/009

Short Review: Low intensity of irrigation and their application in conditions of mountain agriculture in Azerbaijan

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Received: 30 November -0001 | Accepted: 01 February 2018 | Published: 27 February 2018

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Abstract

Introduction

The article demonstrates the effectiveness of sugar beet yields for comparative irrigation options as the manifestation of this technology, which has been widely applied in the country and around the world in terms of demonstrating the effectiveness of irrational irrigation systems. Expenditures on the production of products according to the optional products of microcrystalline products, using macros and microelements. with the experimental results of experimental research carried out in different regions of the country, with the introduction of microcirculation in the form of irrigation method for drip irrigation, the local area of ​​the soil zone located in the root system of plants is well aerated and normal biological activity of microorganisms useful in soil , it is ensured that the required amount of continuous fertilizer is provided to the plants in order to produce optimal food, water and air regimes in the soil, which can improve the biological and physical development of the plant and, consequently, increase productivity and improve product quality is created condition.

    The study of the world experience and the results of long-term experiments with drip irrigation systems in the Republic in various climatic and soil conditions shows that the creation of irrigation systems of this type is effective and economically profitable when irrigation of various perennial plantations, vegetable, tilled crops, ornamental plantations, nurseries etc. Drip irrigation has almost universal application; in particular, it is applicable where other methods of irrigation cannot be used or ineffective:

1. With a complex relief and a large slope of the site (up to 45 degrees or more);

2. In areas with prolonged droughts and constant strong winds;

3. For local water sources with a relatively limited amount of water;

4. On soils with low power and very low or high hygroscopicity;

5. On soils prone to salinity;

6. When used for irrigation of water with a high content of water-soluble salts, etc.

For a well-known purpose in 2010-2015, Guba-Khachmaz RAEM, Tartar RAEM and Shamakhi TSB have been confirmed by numerous research findings in the field of irrigation and rifle erosion characteristic for mountainous terrain zones , which is of particular importance, confirms the feasibility study of the farm calculated with the following formula.

mountain watering, in terms of the development of mountainous irrigation, the slopes include soybean, sugar beet, trees, and germination (barley, wheat, etc.), the micro swimming method is unprofitable in terms of efficiency and also preventive measures to prevent unwanted situations, such as surface wash, soil slopes, irrigation and rifle erosion characteristic for mountainous terrain zones , which is of particular importance, confirms the feasibility study of the farm calculated with the following formula.

 

 

 

References

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